Chapter 6: Network Layer Flashcards
What is the routing table C, L, S, D, O, R?
6.2.2.3
C - Identifies a directly CONNECTED network
L - Identifies a LINK LOCAL route
S - Identifies a STATIC route.
D - Identifies a EIGRP DYNAMIC route
O - OSPF dynamic route
R - RIP dynamic route
What is the command line to output routing tables?
route print
netstat -r
What is the Default route for IPv4?
0.0.0.0
What is the Default route for IPv6?
::0
What is the packet header for IPv4?
6.1.3.1
IP Header - Identifies the packet characteristics
In a packet header what does VERSION mean?
6.1.3.1
VERSION - Contains a 4-bit binary value identifying the IP packet version. For IPv4 packets, this field is always set to 0100.
In a packet header what does DIFFERENTIATED Services (DS) mean?
6.1.3.1
DIFFERENTIATED Services (DS) - Formerly called the Type of Service (ToS) field, the DS field is an 8-bit field used to determine the priority of each packet.
In a packet header what does Time-to-Live (TTL) mean?
6.1.3.1
Time-to-Live (TTL) - Contains an 8-bit binary value that is used to limit the lifetime of a packet. It is specified in seconds but is commonly referred to as hop count.
In a packet header what does PROTOCOL mean?
6.1.3.1
PROTOCOL - This 8-bit binary value indicates the data payload type that the packet is carrying, which enables the network layer to pass the data to the appropriate upper-layer protocol.
In a packet header what does SOURCE IP mean?
6.1.3.1
Source IP Address - Contains a 32-bit binary value that represents the source IP address of the packet.
In a packet header what does DESTINATION IP mean?
6.1.3.1
Destination IP Address - Contains a 32-bit binary value that represents the destination IP address of the packet.