Chapter 6 Key Concepts Flashcards
1
Q
Anomalous properties of water 1
A
Ice is less dense than water
- h bond holds water molecules further apart in an open lattice tetrahedral structure full of holes decreasing density . Bond angle abound the h involved is like 180
- when lattice collapse they move closer together again
- making insulating layer
- presents water from freezing
- each h2o can make 4 h bonds
2
Q
Another anomalous property of water
A
- high surface tension
- viscosity allowing insects to walk on water
- detergents decrease the surface tension making water wetter
- high boiling point cuz bare energy needed to break h bond. Without h bond water boil at -75 no liquid water so no life as we know it as it would be gas at room temp. When water boils h bonds break completely