Chapter 6: Etruscan Art Flashcards

1
Q

The Tomb of the Augurs

A

Fresco painting’s themes of mourning, funerary games.

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2
Q

Villanovan Period

A

Etruscans emerged.

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3
Q

Orientalizing Period

A

Wealth and luxury objects.

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4
Q

Regolini-Galassi Tomb

A

Luxury objects found. Orientalizing period.

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5
Q

Fibula with Orientalizing Lions

A

From Regolini-Galassi. Repousse and granulation. Lions are Mesopotamian and Egyptian motifs. Orientalizing period.

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6
Q

Model of Etruscan Temple

A

Widely spaced unfluted wood columns placed only at the front. Walls made of mud brick with a narrow staircase at the center. Terracotta statues decorated the top of the roof. Archaic period.

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7
Q

Apollo of Veii temple statue

A

Vigorous motion and gesticulating arms and placement on top of roof is distinctly Etruscan. Archaic period.

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8
Q

Archaic period

A

Art and architecture inspired by Greek art however still distinctly Etruscan.

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9
Q

Sarcophagus of reclining couple

A

Husband and wife on a dining couch have no parallels in Greece. Focus on upper half of figures and emphatic gestures are Etruscan. Archaic period.

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10
Q

Tumuli in Banditaccia necropolis

A

Multichambered rock-cut underground tombs covered by great earthen mounds (tumuli). Mirrored layout and furnishings of Etruscan houses of living. Archaic period.

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11
Q

Interior of the Tomb of the Reliefs

A

Painted stucco reliefs covering walls. Drinking cups, mirrors and other items are reminders of the houses of the living. Archaic period.

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12
Q

Interior of the Tomb of the Leopards

A

Banqueting couples, servants, and musicians. Egg that one man holds is a symbol of regeneration. Archaic period.

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13
Q

Tomb of Hunting and Fishing

A

Young men enjoying pleasures of nature. Archaic period.

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14
Q

Classical Period

A

Quality of furnishings in tombs declined. Characterized by bronze casting, engravings, stone arches, and somber mood.

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15
Q

Capitoline Wolf

A

Bronze statue of she-wolf who nursed Romulus and Remus. Thought to be Etruscan but probably dates to the late Middle Ages. Classical?

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16
Q

Chimera of Arezzo

A

Wounded beast poised to attack and growling. Late Classical period.

17
Q

Novios Plautios, Ficoroni Cista

A

Container for women’s toiletry articles. Engraved with Greek myths of Argonauts. Hellenistic period.

18
Q

Hellenistic Art

A

Engravings and architecture.

19
Q

Porta Marzia

A

Fluted pilasters or engaged columns to frame arches is characteristic of Etruscan buildings. Hellenistic architecture.

20
Q

Sarcophagus of Lars Pulena

A

More somber but proudly displays list of accomplishments on open scroll. Hellenistic art.