Chapter 6: Disease Flashcards by Amanda Belick | Brainscape

Q

alg/o, algi/o, algesi/o

A

pain

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Q

carcin/o

A

cancer, carcinoma

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Q

cyst/o

A

filled sac or pouch, cyst, bladder

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Q

lith

A

calculus, stone

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Q

onc/o

A

tumor

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Q

path/o

A

disease

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Q

py/o

A

pus

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Q

pyr/o, pyret/o

A

fever, fire

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Q

scler/o

A

hard

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Q

tox/o, toxic/o

A

poison

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Q

brady-

A

slow

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Q

dys-

A

abnormal, painful, difficult

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Q

mal-

A

bad, poor

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Q

pachy-

A

thick

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Q

tachy-

A

rapid

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Q

xero-

A

dry

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Q

-algia, -algesia

A

pain

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Q

-cele

A

hernia, localized dilation

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Q

-clasis, -clasia

A

breaking

Q

-itis

A

inflammation

Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

Q

-odynia

A

pain

Q

-oma*

A

tumor *(plurals: -omas, -omata)

Q

-pathy

A

any disease of

Q

-rhage, -rhagia

A

bursting forth, profuse flow, hemorrhage

Q

-rhea

A

flow, discharge

Q

-rhexis

A

rupture

Q

-schisis

A

fissure, splitting

Q

dilation, dilatation

A

expansion, widening (may also refer to treatment)

Q

ectasia, extasis

A

dilation, dilatation, distension

Q

edema

A

accumulation of fluid, swelling

Q

lysis

A

separation, loosening, dissolving, destruction (may also refer to treatment)

Q

malacia

A

softening

Q

necrosis

A

death of tissue

Q

ptosis

A

dropping, downward displacement, prolapse

Q

sclerosis

A

hardening

Q

spasm

A

sudden contraction, cramp

Q

stasis

A

suppression, stoppage (may also refer to treatment)

Q

stenosis

A

narrowing, constriction

Q

toxin

A

poison

Q

staphyl/o

A

grape-like cluster

Q

strept/o

A

twisted chain

Q

bacill/i, bacill/o

A

bacillus

Q

bacteri/o

A

bacterium

Q

myc/o

A

fungus, mold

Q

vir/o

A

virus