Chapter 17: The Nervous System and Behavioral Disorders Flashcards
neur/o, neur/i
nervous system, nervous tissue, nerve
gli/o
neuroglia
gangli/o, ganglion/o
ganglion
mening/o, meninge/o
meninges
myel/o
spinal cord (also bone marrow)
radicul/o
spinal nerve root
enephal/o
brain
cerebr/o
cerebrum (loosely, brain)
cortic/o
cerebral cortex, outer portion
cerebell/o
cerebellum
thalam/o
thalamus
ventricul/o
cavity, ventricle
medull/o
medulla oblongata (also spinal cord)
psych/o
mind
narc/o
stupor, unconsciousness
somn/o, somn/i
sleep
-phasia
speech
-lalia
speech, babble
-lexia
reading
-plegia
paralysis
-paresis*
partial paralysis, weakness
* may be used alone as a word
-lepsy
seizure
-phobia*
persistent, irrational fear
* may be used alone as a word
-maia*
excited state, obsession
*may be used alone as a word
AD
Alzheimer disease
ADHD
attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder
CNS
central nervous system
CP
cerebral palsy
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
EEG
electroencepahlogram (graph)
LOC
level of consciousness
LP
lumbar puncture
MS
multiple sclerosis
TIA
transient ischemic attack