Chapter 6- Credibility Flashcards

0
Q

Impeachment

A

The process by which the credibility of a witness is attacked.

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1
Q

Credibility

A

The quality in a witness that renders the witness’s evidence worthy of belief.

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2
Q

Contradiction generally

A

The form of impeachment that assets the opposite of a statement or specifically denies a statement.

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3
Q

Character evidence rule

A

The rule that states evidence of a trait of character to prove a person’s conduct in conformity with that trait is I admissible, with a few exceptions

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4
Q

Character witness

A

A person who has sufficient personal knowledge of another individual to be in a position to render an opinion or testify to the reputation of the character of the person in question.

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5
Q

Inconsistent statements

A

Statements inconsistent with the present testimony. Such Statements are logically relevant to impeach a witness because one who speaks inconsistently is less likely to be accurate or truthful.

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6
Q

Exclusionary rule

A

The rule that provides that illegally obtained evidence will be excluded from use in a criminal trial.

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7
Q

Witness capacity

A

The elements of witness capacity are the ability to perceive, remember, narrate in an understandable manner, and sincerity.

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8
Q

Privilege against self-incrimination

A

The constitutionally based right that permits a witness to refuse to answer any question if the answer would tend to show that the witness is quilts of a crime a d would subject the witness to the danger of prosecution and conviction.

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9
Q

Witness immunity

A

Rules that allow a witness to be spared from prosecution if the witness furnishes facts that might otherwise incriminate himself or herself.

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