Chapter 6 Flashcards

Installing CP Components

1
Q

What is the purpose of a test station?

A

to provide access for the measurement of the effectiveness of a cathodic protection system

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2
Q

Potential measurement stations are used for

A

monitoring effectiveness of cathodic protection, check for stray current effects, locate areas of corrosion on partially protected or unprotected pipelines

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3
Q

An isolating joint should not be installed where ____-

A

an explosive or combustible environment is present.

If it must be installed in that area make sure a surge protector is used

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4
Q

Polarization coupons are made

A

from the same material as the structure

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5
Q

A common method of attaching wires and cables to a structure

A

thermite (exothermic) welding

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6
Q

_________ should not be used to connect wires to a structure

A

brazing

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7
Q

Galvanic anodes operate because of

A

the galvanic(dissimilar metal) reaction between the anode and the structure

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8
Q

aluminum alloy anodes are used primarily in

A

seawater. Aluminum is preferred in seawater because it has a much lower consumption rate than magnesium or zinc

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9
Q

anode efficiency

A

The efficiency of a galvanic anode is the ratio of an anode weight sacrificed for CP purposes divided by the total theoretical ampere-hours or capacity of the material used

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10
Q

Galvanic anode backfill consists of

A

75% gypsum, 20% bentonite, and 5% sodium sulfate

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11
Q

__________ anodes must be attached to the structure through a metallic conductor

A

galvanic anodes

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12
Q

Surface groundbeds are those where anodes are installed either vertically or horizontally at a depth of typically

A

5 to 15 feet below the surface

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13
Q

Deep anode installations are installed vertically at a depth of

A

15 meters(50 ft) or below

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14
Q

Rectifiers that lack a transformer and use solid state circuitry to reduce incoming power are called

A

switchmode rectifiers

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15
Q

THe anode should be connected to the _____ terminal

A

positive

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16
Q

Flange Isolators, unions and couplings are all examples of

A

isolators

17
Q

Magnesium anodes are primarily used in

A

soil and freshwater

18
Q

Steps to inspect pre packaged anodes

A
  • backfill surrounds the anodes
  • lead wire is secure
  • wire is not damaged
  • keep dry during storage