Chapter 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an indicator

A

A substance that shows if a substance is a base or an acid

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2
Q

What is the PH scale

A

A scale from 0-14 that tells you have acidic or basic it is

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3
Q

If the PH is 4 what is it

A

Acidic

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4
Q

If the PH is 1 what is it

A

Very acidic

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5
Q

If the PH is 7 what is it

A

Neutral

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6
Q

If the PH is 9 what is it

A

Basic

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7
Q

If the PH is 13 what is it

A

Very basic

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8
Q

What happens when a atom looses a electron

A

It becomes a ion

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9
Q

If a positive charge hits a atom what might happen

A

It might loose a electron because it is a negative charge

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10
Q

What does acid contain

A

Hydrogen ions

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11
Q

What happens if a atom gains a electron

A

It becomes an ion

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12
Q

Carbonate + acid =

A

Salt + water + carbon dioxide

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13
Q

Metal + dilute acid =

A

Salt + hydrogen

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14
Q

Sodium + hydrochloric acid =

A

Sodium chloride + hydrogen

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15
Q

What happenes if you mix a acid and a base

A

It neutralises each other

Salt and water

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16
Q

What is 1 way to find if something is Co2?

A

Put in test tube
Light match
If match goes out = Co2

17
Q

What is 2nd way to find Co2?

A

Put in limewater, if it turns to solid and white = Co2