Chapter 6 Flashcards
Effort full control
Ability to regulate ones emotions and actions through effort, not simply through natural inclination
Intrinsic motivation
Drive or reason to pursue a goal that comes from inside a person, such as the joy of reading a good book
Extrinsic motivation
Drive or reason to pursue a goal that arises from the wish to have external rewards, perhaps by earning money or praise
Sociodramatic play
Pretend okay in which children act out various roles and themes in plots or roles that they create
Authoritarian parenting
An approach to child rearing that is characterized by high behavioral standards, strict punishment of misconduct, and little communication from child to parent
Permissive parenting
Approach to child rearing that is characterized by high nurturance and communication but little discipline, guidance or control
Authoritative parenting
Approach to child rearing in which the parents set limits and enforce rules but are flexible and listen to their children
Phallic stage
Third stage of development, when the penis becomes the focus of concern and pleasure
Pro social behavior
Actions that are helpful and kind but that are of no obvious benefit to the person doing them
Antisocial behavior
Actions that are deliberately hurtful or destructive to another person
Instrumental aggression
Hurtful behavior that is intended to get something that another perosn has
Reactive aggression
Impulsive retaliation for another persons intentional or accidental hurtful action
Psychological control
Disciplinary technique that involves threatening to withdraw love and support, using child’s feelings of guilt and gratitude to the parents
Tertiary prevention
Actions, such as immediate and effective medical treatment, after an adverse event