Chapter 6 Flashcards

0
Q

Why do atoms form bonds?

A

To become stable

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1
Q

Define chemical bonds

A

The forces that hold atoms or ions together

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2
Q

Define chemical structure

A

The way in which atoms in a compound are bonded

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3
Q

Can bonds break and reform during chemical changes?

A

Yes

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4
Q

Describe the structure of sugar and salt.

A

Sugar molecules - weakly bonded; gives them low melting point

Salt molecules - strong ionic bonds; gives it higher melting and boiling point

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5
Q

At room temperature, bonds between which states of matter is strongest?

A

Solids

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6
Q

What is an ionic bond?

A

Formed when electrons are transferred from an atom to the next and are formed between metal and nonmetals.

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7
Q

What is a covalent bond?

A

Formed when electrons are shared and are between non metals

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8
Q

Name the ionic compound: NaCl

A

Sodium Chloride

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9
Q

Name the covalent compound: SiF4

A

Silicon Tetrafluoride

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10
Q

Write the formula for Manganese (II) Oxide.

A

Mn2O3

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11
Q

Lewis Dot Diagram for Potassium

A

K .

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