Chapter 6 Flashcards
What is a covalent bond?
A bond formed when atoms share 1 or more electrons
What is an ionic bond?
Force that attracts electrons from one atom to another which transforms a neutral atom into an ion
What is a polar bond?
Describes a molecule in which the positive and the negative charges are separated
What is a nonpolar bond?
Bonding ions are equally attracted to both bonded atoms.
What is the VSPER theroy?
A theory that predicts some molecular shapes based on the idea that some pairs of valence electrons surrounding an atom repel each other (see page 200 for shapes)
What are the orbital shapes?
See page 200
What is a dipole?
A molecule or a part of a molecule that contains both positively and negatively charged regions