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SPANISH 190 > Chapter 6 > Flashcards

Chapter 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

el almacén

A

department store

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2
Q

la caja

A

cash register

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3
Q

el centro comercial

A

shopping mall

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4
Q

el/la cliente/a

A

client

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5
Q

el/la dependiente/a

A

clerk

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6
Q

el mercado (al aire libre)

A

(open air) market

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7
Q

la rebaja

A

sale

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8
Q

el regalo

A

gift

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9
Q

la tienda

A

store

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10
Q

el/la vendedor(a)

A

salesperson

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11
Q

costar (o:ue)

A

to cost

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12
Q

gastar

A

to spend money

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13
Q

ciento uno

A

101

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14
Q

200

A

docscientos/as

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15
Q

300

A

trescientos/as

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16
Q

400

A

cuatrocientos/as

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17
Q

500

A

quinientos/as

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18
Q

600

A

seiscientos/as

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19
Q

700

A

setecientos/as

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20
Q

800

A

ochocientos/as

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21
Q

900

A

novecientos/as

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22
Q

1,000

A

mil

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23
Q

1,100

A

mil cien

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24
Q

2,000

A

dos mil

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25
Q

5,000

A

cinco mil

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26
Q

100,000

A

cien mil

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27
Q

200,000

A

doscientos mil

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28
Q

550,000

A

quinientos cincuenta mil

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29
Q

1,000,000

A

un millón (de)

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30
Q

8,000,000

A

ocho millones (de)

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31
Q

hacer juego (con)

A

to match

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32
Q

ir de compras

A

to go shopping

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33
Q

llevar

A

to wear; to take

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34
Q

pagar (con)

A

to pay (w/)

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35
Q

prestar

A

to lend

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36
Q

regatear

A

to bargain

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37
Q

usar

A

to wear; to use

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38
Q

vender

A

to sell

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39
Q

el dinero

A

money

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40
Q

el precio (fijo)

A

(fixed) price

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41
Q

la tarjeta de crédito

A

credit card

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42
Q

department store

A

el almacén

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43
Q

cash register

A

la caja

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44
Q

shopping mall

A

el centro comercial

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45
Q

client

A

el/la cliente/a

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46
Q

clerk

A

el/la dependiente/a

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47
Q

(open-air) market

A

el mercado (al aire libre)

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48
Q

sale

A

la rebaja

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49
Q

gift

A

el regalo

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50
Q

store

A

la tienda

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51
Q

salesperson

A

el/la vendedor(a)

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52
Q

to cost

A

costar (o:ue)

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53
Q

to spend (money)

A

gastar

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54
Q

to match

A

hacer juego (con)

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55
Q

to go shopping

A

ir de compras

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56
Q

to wear, to take

A

llevar

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57
Q

pagar (con)

A

to pay (with)

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58
Q

to lend

A

prestar

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59
Q

to bargain

A

regatear

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60
Q

to wear;to use

A

usar

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61
Q

to sell

A

vender

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62
Q

money

A

el dinero

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63
Q

(fixed) price

A

el precio (fijo)

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64
Q

credit card

A

la tarjeta de crédito

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65
Q

la corbata

A

tie

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66
Q

el abrigo

A

coat

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67
Q

los bluejeans

A

jeans

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68
Q

la blusa

A

blouse

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69
Q

la bolsa

A

bag; purse

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70
Q

las botas

A

boots

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71
Q

los calcetines

A

socks

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72
Q

la camisa

A

shirt

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73
Q

la camiseta

A

t-shirt

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74
Q

la cartera

A

wallet

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75
Q

la chaqueta

A

jacket

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76
Q

el cinturón

A

belt

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77
Q

la falda

A

skirt

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78
Q

los guantes

A

gloves

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79
Q

el impermeable

A

raincoat

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80
Q

las medias

A

pantyhose; stockings

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81
Q

los pantalones

A

pants

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82
Q

los pantalones cortos

A

shorts

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83
Q

la ropa

A

clothing

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84
Q

la ropa interior

A

underqear

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85
Q

las sandalias

A

sandals

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86
Q

el sombrero

A

hat

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87
Q

el suéter

A

sweater

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88
Q

el traje

A

suit

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89
Q

el traje de baño

A

bathing suit

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90
Q

el vestido

A

dress

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91
Q

los zapatos de tenis

A

sneakers

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92
Q

el par de zapatos

A

pair of shoes

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93
Q

las gafas (de sol)

A

sunglasses

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94
Q

amarillo/a

A

yellow

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95
Q

anaranjado/a

A

orange

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96
Q

rojo/a

A

red

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97
Q

rosado/a

A

pink

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98
Q

morado/a

A

purple

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99
Q

azul

A

blue

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100
Q

verde

A

green

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101
Q

café

A

brown

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102
Q

negro/a

A

black

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103
Q

gris

A

grey

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104
Q

blanco/a

A

while

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105
Q

barato/a

A

cheap

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106
Q

bueno/a

A

good

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107
Q

cada

A

each

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108
Q

caro/a

A

expensive

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109
Q

corto/a

A

short (in length)

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110
Q

elegante

A

elegant

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111
Q

hermoso/a

A

beautiful

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112
Q

largo/a

A

long

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113
Q

loco/a

A

crazy

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114
Q

nuevo/a

A

new

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115
Q

otro/a

A

other; another

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116
Q

pobre

A

poor

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117
Q

rico/a

A

rich

118
Q

coat

A

el abrigo

119
Q

jeans

A

los bluejeans

120
Q

blouse

A

la blusa

121
Q

bag; purse

A

la bolsa

122
Q

boots

A

las botas

123
Q

socks

A

los calcetines

124
Q

shirt

A

la camiseta

125
Q

wallet

A

la cartera

126
Q

jacket

A

la chaqueta

127
Q

belt

A

la cinturón

128
Q

skirt

A

la falda

129
Q

gloves

A

los guantes

130
Q

raincoat

A

el impermeable

131
Q

pantyhose; stockings

A

las medias

132
Q

pants

A

los pantalones

133
Q

shorts

A

los pantalones cortos

134
Q

clothing

A

la ropa

135
Q

underwear

A

la ropa interior

136
Q

sandals

A

las sandalias

137
Q

hat

A

el sombrero

138
Q

sweater

A

el suéter

139
Q

suit

A

el traje

140
Q

bathing suit

A

el traje de baño

141
Q

dress

A

el vestido

142
Q

sneakers

A

los zapatos de tenis

143
Q

pair of shoes

A

el par de zapatos

144
Q

sunglasses

A

las gafas (de sol)

145
Q

red

A

rojo/a

146
Q

pink

A

rosado/a

147
Q

purple

A

morado/a

148
Q

blue

A

zul

149
Q

green

A

verde

150
Q

brown

A

café

151
Q

black

A

negro/a

152
Q

grey

A

gris

153
Q

white

A

blanco/a

154
Q

yellow

A

amarillo/a

155
Q

orange

A

anaranjado/a

156
Q

cheap

A

barato/a

157
Q

good

A

bueno/a

158
Q

each

A

cada

159
Q

expensive

A

caro/a

160
Q

short (in length)

A

corto/a

161
Q

elegant

A

elegante

162
Q

beautiful

A

hermoso/a

163
Q

long

A

largo/a

164
Q

crazy

A

loco/a

165
Q

new

A

nuevo/a

166
Q

other, another

A

otro/a

167
Q

poor

A

pobre

168
Q

rich

A

rico/a

169
Q

-AR Preterite Conjugation

A
  • é
  • aste
  • ó
  • mos
  • aron
170
Q

-ER Preterite Conjugation

A
  • í
  • iste
  • ió
  • imos
  • ieron
171
Q
  • IR Preterite Conjugation
A
  • í
  • iste
  • ió
  • imos
  • ieron
172
Q

Verbs that end in -car change to __ in the yo form of the preterite

A
  • qué
173
Q

Verbs that end in -gar change to ___ in the yo form of the preterite.

A
  • gué
174
Q

Verbs that end in -zar change end in ____ in the yo form of the preterite.

A

-cé

175
Q

Conjugate the verb “creer” in the preterite

A 
creí
creíste
creyó
creímos
creyeron
176
Q

Conjugate the verb “leer” in the preterite

A
  • leí
  • leíste
  • leyó
  • leímos
  • leyeron
177
Q

Conjugate the verb “oír” in the preterite

A
  • oí
  • oíste
  • oyó
  • oímos
  • oyeron
178
Q

List the 3 verbos that have third person spelling changes in the preterite.

A

creer, leer, oír

179
Q

Conjugate the verb “ver” in preterite.

A 
- vi
viste
vio
vimos
vieron
180
Q

anoche

A

last night

181
Q

anteayer

A

the day before yesterday

182
Q

el año pasado

A

last year

183
Q

ayer

A

yesterday

184
Q

de repente

A

suddenly

185
Q

desde…

A

from…

186
Q

hasta…

A

until…

187
Q

pasado/a

A

last; past

188
Q

la semana pasada

A

last week

189
Q

una vez

A

once, one time

190
Q

dos veces

A

twice; two times

191
Q

ya

A

already

192
Q

la última vez

A

last time

193
Q

last night

A

anoche

194
Q

the day before yesterday

A

anteayer

195
Q

last year

A

el año pasado

196
Q

yesterday

A

ayer

197
Q

suddenly

A

de repente

198
Q

last time

A

la última vez

199
Q

from…

A

desde

200
Q

until….

A

hasta..

201
Q

last; past

A

pasado/a

202
Q

last week

A

la semana pasada

203
Q

once; one time

A

una vez

204
Q

twice; two times

A

dos veces

205
Q

already

A

ya

206
Q

Qué hiciste?

A

What did you do?

207
Q

Qué hizo usted?

A

What did you do?

208
Q

Qué hicieron ustedes?

A

What did you do

209
Q

Qué hizo él/ella

A

What did he/she do?

210
Q

Qué hicieron ellos/ellas?

A

What did they do?

211
Q

Acabar (present) de + infinitive

A

something has just occurred

212
Q

30

A

treinta

213
Q

40

A

cuarenta

214
Q

50

A

cincuenta

215
Q

60

A

sesenta

216
Q

70

A

setenta

217
Q

80

A

ochenta

218
Q

90

A

noventa

219
Q

100

A

cien

220
Q

Use cienta un_ to describe quantity.

A

unA

221
Q

Use cienta un_ if used for counting.

A

un(o)

222
Q

1.000

A

mil

223
Q

5.000

A

cinco mil

224
Q

1.000.000

A

un millón

225
Q

2.000.000

A

dos millones

226
Q

Cuánto cuesta?

A

How (much) it cost??

227
Q

Hundereds

A

cientos

228
Q

thousands

A

miles (de)

229
Q

(year) 2005

A

dos mil cinco

230
Q

(year) 1898

A

mil ochocientos noventa y ocho

231
Q

When millón or millones is used before a noun place __ b/tween the two.

A

de

232
Q

Indirect object pronouns

A
  • me
  • te
  • le
  • nos
  • los
233
Q

me

A

to/for me

234
Q

te

A

to/for you(fam.)

235
Q

le

A

to/for he/she/it/you (form.)

236
Q

nos

A

to/for us

237
Q

los

A

to/for them/you (form.)

238
Q

What two verbos are often used with indirect object pros?

A

dar/decir

239
Q

Conjugate the verb “decir.”

A 
digo
dices
dice
decimos
dicen
240
Q

Conjugate the verb “dar.”

A 
doy
das
da
damos
dan
241
Q

Decir’s present participle =

A

diciendo

242
Q

Dar’s present participle

A

dando

243
Q

Type of adj./pronoun that demonstrates or points out nouns

A

Demonstrative (adjectives and pro’s

244
Q

When dealing with demonstrative adj.s and pro’s, be aware that they _____ the nouns in which they modify AND agree with them in both…..

A
  • precede

- number ND gender

245
Q

Name the SINGULAR/MASC. forms - demonstrative ADJ’S

A

ESTE
ESE
AQUEL

246
Q

Name the SINGULAR/FEMININE forms - demonstrative ADJ’S

A

ESTA
ESA
AQUELLA

247
Q

Name the PL./MASC. forms - demonstrative ADJ’S

A

ESTOS
ESOS
AQUELLOS

248
Q

Name the SINGULAR/FEM. forms - demonstrative ADJ’S

A

ESTAS
ESAS
AQUELLAS

249
Q

this

A

este/esta

250
Q

that

A

ese/esa

251
Q

that (starts with’a’)

A

aquel/aquella

252
Q

este/esta

A

this

253
Q

esta/este

A

this

254
Q

ese/esa

A

that

255
Q

esa/ese

A

that

256
Q

that (starts w/ letter a’) =

A

aquel/aquellas

257
Q

estos/estas

A

these

258
Q

estos/estas

A

these

259
Q

estas/estos

A

these

260
Q

esos/esas

A

those

261
Q

esos/esas

A

those

262
Q

those

A

esas/esos

263
Q

those (over there)

A

aquellos/aquellas

264
Q

those, ova there

A

aquellos/aquellas

265
Q

List demonstrative adj.s typically used to point out nouns/things close to speaker (x4)

A

este
esta
estos
estas

266
Q

Please list four demonstrative adjectives used to point out nouns that are not close to the speaker

A

ese
esa
esos
esas

267
Q

Please list four demonstrative adjectives typically or commonly used to point out nouns that are far away from speaker.

A

aquel
aquella
aquellos
aquellas

268
Q

ésta/éste

A

this one

269
Q

this one

A

éste

ésta

270
Q

this one

A

éste

ésta

271
Q

these

A

éstos

éstas

272
Q

these

A

éstos

éstas

273
Q

List demonstrative pronoun forms - singular.

A
  • éste, ésta
  • ése, ésa
  • aquél, aquélla
274
Q

List demonstrative pronoun forms - plural.

A

éstos, éstas
ésos, ésas
aquéllos, aquéllas

275
Q

ése/ésa

A

that one

276
Q

that one

A

ése/ésa

277
Q

ésos/ésas

A

those

278
Q

ésos/ésas

A

those

279
Q

those

A

ésos/ésas

280
Q

that one

A

aquél/aquélla

281
Q

that one

A

aquél/aquélla

282
Q

aquél/aquélla

A

that one

283
Q

aquél/aquélla

A

that one

284
Q

List the three ‘neuter” forms of dem. pronouns

A
  • esto
    eso
    aquello
285
Q

The ‘neuter forms of demonstrative pronouns refer to unidentified or ________ nouns, situations, or ideas; they do NOT change in EITHER ___________ or _________.

A

unspecified/number/gender

286
Q

Neuter demonstrative pronouns never….

A

carry an accent mark

287
Q

¿Qué esto?

A

Whats this?

288
Q

Eso interasante

A

That’s interesting

289
Q

Aquello bonito.

A

That’s pretty..

290
Q

to/for you (form.)

A

le

SPANISH 190 (8 decks)

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