Chapter 6 Flashcards

Revenue Recognition

1
Q

revenues

A

inflows or other enhancements of assets (of an entity or settlements of its liabilities or both)

from delivering g/s, from business main ops

important not only know how much rev to recognize (record) but WHEN

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2
Q

five steps to rev recognition

A

1) identify the contract

2) identify the performance obligations

3) determine the transaction price

4) allocate the transaction price

5) recognize rev when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied

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3
Q

1) identify the legal contract

A

legal rights of seller and customer

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4
Q

2) identify the performance obligations

A

can be single or multiple

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5
Q

3) determine the transaction price

A

the amount seller is entitled to receive from customer (for both single and multiple)

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6
Q

4) allocate the transaction price

A

if single - no allocation required

if multiple - allocate a portion to each performance obligation

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7
Q

5) recognize rev when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied

A

if single - at one point in time or over a period of time

if multiple - at whatever time is appropriate for each performance obligation

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8
Q

recognizing rev at a single point in time BREAK DOWN

A

indicators are used to determine when control has transferred from seller to customer

customer more likely to control a g/s if customer has

  • an obligation to pay the seller
  • legal title to the asset
  • physical possession of the asset
  • assumed the risks/rewards of ownership
  • accepted the asset
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9
Q

example for recognizing rev at a single point in time

A

Corp A sells stuff to Corp B

when should Corp A recognize revenue?

1) Dec 20, 2023 Corp A sells 1,000 things at price of 240 each promising payment in 30 days
- NOOOO

2) Jan 1, 2024 Corp A delivers 1,000 things at 240 each to Corp B
- YESSSS

Journal entry
Debit: AR 240,000
Credit: Sales Rev 240,000

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10
Q

for recognizing rev at a single point in time example, what would Corp journal entry be once receive payment from Corp B

A

Debit: cash
Credit: AR

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11
Q

recognizing rev over a period of time

A

1) the customer consumes the benefit of the seller’s work as it is performed
ex: cleaning service

2) the customer controls the asset as it is created
ex: constructing a building extension

3) seller is creating an asset that has no alternative use to the seller and the seller has the legal right to receive payment for progress to date
ex: order of jets customized for US Air Force

NOTE: recv is recognized in proportion to amt of performance obligation that has been satisfied

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