Chapter 6 Flashcards
What is Anuria?
Anuria is the absence of urine production.
(It may indicate severe kidney dysfunction)
What is Cystitis?
Cystitis is the inflammation of the bladder.
(It is often caused by a urinary tract infection)
What is Cystocentesis?
Cystocentesis is a procedure to obtain urine from the bladder using a needle.
(It is commonly used for diagnostic purposes)
What is a Diuretic?
A diuretic is a substance that promotes urine production.
What is Dysuria?
Dysuria is painful or difficult urination.
What is Hematuria?
Hematuria is the presence of blood in urine.
(It can indicate kidney stones or infections)
What is Nephritis?
Nephritis is the inflammation of the kidneys.
What is Oliguria?
Oliguria is the production of abnormally small amounts of urine.
(It may indicate dehydration or kidney problems)
What is Pollakiuria?
Pollakiuria is the condition of frequent urination.
What is Polydipsia?
Polydipsia is excessive thirst or fluid intake.
What is Polyuria?
Polyuria is the production of abnormally large volumes of urine.
(It is often associated with diabetes mellitus)
What is Pyuria?
Pyuria is the presence of pus in urine, indicating infection.
(It is commonly seen in urinary tract infections)
What is Urolithiasis?
Urolithiasis is the formation of stones in the urinary tract.
(It can lead to pain and urinary obstruction)
