Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Revenues

A

inflows or other enhancements of assets of an entity or settlements of its liabilities

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2
Q

critical aspect of financial reporting is

A

measuring and reporting revenue

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3
Q

5 steps to recognizing revenue

A

identify the contract, identify the performance obligations, determine the transaction price, allocate the transaction price, recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied.

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4
Q

Step 1 in recognizing revenue

A

Identify the contract

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5
Q

step 2 to recognize revenue

A

Identify the performance obligations

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6
Q

step 3 to recognize revenue

A

determine the transaction price

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7
Q

Step 4 to recognize revenue

A

Allocate the transaction price

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8
Q

Step 5 to recognize revenue

A

Recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied

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9
Q

customer is more likely to control a good or service if the customer has:

A

-Obligation to pay
-Legal title to the asset
-Physical possession
-Assumed risk/rewards
-Accepted the asset

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9
Q

output based estimate

A

Measured as the portion of the goods or services transferred to date

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9
Q

Revenue is recognized over a period of time if these three criteria are met

A

-Customer consumes the benefit
-Customer controls the asset as its created
-Asset has no alternative use.

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9
Q

What steps are used for contracts with multiple performance organizations

A

2 and 4

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9
Q

If performance obligation doesn’t meet 3 criteria than

A

recognize revenue at the point in time when obligation has been complete.

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10
Q

input based estimate

A

proportion of effort expended relative to the total effort expected to performance obligations

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11
Q

Good or service is distinct if it is both

A

-Capable of being distinct
-Separately identifiable

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12
Q

Not performance obligations

A

Prepayments, Quality-assurance warranties, right to return

13
Q

A warranty is an extended warranty if either

A

Customer has option to purchase separately or provides service beyond quality assurance

14
Q

Material right

A

Something the customer would not receive, otherwise, so the seller is obligated to provide it.

15
Q

Estimating price involves

A

-Variable consideration
-Right of return
-Principal or agent
-Time value of money
-Payments by the seller

16
Q

Variable consideration

A

portion of a transaction price depends on the outcome of future events

17
Q

Difference between Principal or Agent (Performance Obligation)

A

Principle provides goods and services, Agent facilotates a transaction between principal and customer.

18
Q

Difference between principal or Agent (Recoding revenue)

A

Principal: Total sales price paid by customers. Agent: Only the commission it receives on the transaction

19
Q

Adjusted market assement approach

A

Price if the product or service were sold in the market

20
Q

Ex[ected cost plus margin approach

A

Estimate the cost of satisfying a performance obligation then add an appropriate profit margin

21
Q

Residual approach

A

Subtract the sum of the known or estimated stand-alone selling prices of other goods and services in the contract from the total transaction price of the contract.

22
Q

Franchises

A

Include a license to use intellectual property, as well as initial sales of products and services transferred at the start of the franchise as well as ongoing sales over the life of the franchise.

23
Q

recognizing revenue over time according to percentage of completion (equation)

A

(total estimated revenue * percentage completed to date) - revenue recognized in prior periods.

24
Q

types of contract losses

A

Periodic loss, overall loss