Chapter 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

Ethics is __________________.

A

well-rounded standards of right and wrong
AND
the study and development of one’s ethical standards

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2
Q

Journalists should develop their own ethical standards.

A

True

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3
Q

British philosopher W.D. Ross, developed a moral framework based on the idea that our ___________ can tell us what our duties are (what we ought to do).

A

intuition

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4
Q

Which of the following is NOT a description of prima facie duties?

A

secondary to other things we must do

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5
Q

You must do the perfect duties.

A

True

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6
Q

Honesty is an imperfect duty because it is less important than the perfect duties.

A

False

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7
Q

Although the duties aren’t ranked, ________________ usually overrides all the others.

A

nonmaleficence

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8
Q

Which of the following is NOT one of the ethical theories included in W.D. Ross’ moral framework?

A

religious ethics (focus on deity)

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9
Q

Codes of ethics are guidelines that assist media professionals to make decisions when they face ethical conflicts.

A

True

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10
Q

The best way to solve an ethical conflict is to listen to what your gut tells you.

A

False

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11
Q

Journalists have an obligation to exercise their personal __________________.

A

conscience

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12
Q

The internet has eliminated ethical errors in news.

A

False

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13
Q

Many journalists consider ____________________ the most important aspect of their job.

A

Credibility

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14
Q

Before newsrooms truly become diverse, they must include _____________ diversity.

A

Intellectual

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15
Q

The journalist’s primary allegiance is to the _________________.

A

Citizens

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16
Q

According to comedian John Oliver, substantive journalism is reduced for ______________ reasons.

A

Financial

17
Q

According to Kovach and Rosenstiel, the search for truth must be done in ______________.

A

Conversation

18
Q

According to Kovach and Rosenstiel, the burden of verifying facts has fallen on ____________, due, in part, to the speed of the digital age, social media and aggregation of news online.

A

Consumers

19
Q

The journalism of the 21st century has been dubbed the Journalism of Affirmation because the digital age has made it possible for people to consume only the news that affirms their beliefs.

A

True

20
Q

For journalism to continue to serve its role in democracy, it must be built on a foundation of truth, even in the digital age

A

True