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Philo > Chapter 6 > Flashcards

Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Oldest extant text of the Aryan civilization. Source of teachings in Indian philosophy

A

Vedas

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2
Q

Signifies our individual and personal self

A

Atman

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3
Q

Signifies the universal self, the invisible yet underlying principle of all things

A

Brahman

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4
Q

law of action that provides that good actions reap good karma while bad actions reap bad karma

A

law of Karma

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5
Q

Duty

A

Dharma

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6
Q

Class in the society

A

Varna

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7
Q

Cycle of birth and rebirth

A

Samsara

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8
Q

Way of life well-founded on ethical principles, logic, and psychology

A

Buddhism

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9
Q

What are the 4 noble truths?

A

There is suffering.
There is a cause of suffering.
There is an end or cessation of suffering.
There is a way leading to the end or cessation of suffering.

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10
Q

strike the middle way to live a balanced and healthy life

A

Buddhism

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11
Q

grounds our human conduct in thinking that other people around us may be affected by what we do

A

Ren

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12
Q

moral force of man’s internal moral awareness. each person must abide by as a member of society

A

Yi

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13
Q

one must know how to ascertain and perform his/her duty in the proper way as may be demanded by any kind of situation

A

Li

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14
Q

grounded on the necessity of having and transmitting wisdom

A

Zhi

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15
Q

remain faithful to the promises we made to others

A

Xin

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16
Q

emphasis is given to the proper development of man through the seeds of goodness

A

Confucianism

17
Q

revolves around the notion of the Dao as the being from which everything comes from

A

Daoism

18
Q

guide for everyone on how to achieve a perfect combination of activity and passivity in doing things

A

Dao

19
Q

French philosopher who established the idea of ethics being the first philosophy

A

Emmanuel Levinas

20
Q

the subject not only as a human person but as a citizen amid a historical and political society

A

Ricouer’s political POV

21
Q

Hunting

A

Hunting and gathering societies

22
Q

domestication of animals and cultivation of plants

A

Pastoral societies

23
Q

systematic approach to farming

A

Horticultural societies

24
Q

Cultivate land using advanced farming tools

A

Agricultural societies

25
Q

utilization of energy regeneration

A

Industrial societies

26
Q

development of a digital world

A

Post-industrial societies

27
Q

teaches us about living a life of simplicity

A

Buddhist’s the middle way

28
Q

alignment with the rhythm of elements within and outside our bodies. Doing nothing. Going with the flow

A

Wu wei in Taoism

Philo (4 decks)

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