Chapter 6 Flashcards
How do you clean a kennel?
all 7 sides
To restrain properly you must…
understand animal behavior
understand the importance of proper restraint
understand your job as a restrainer
Where should you be reading an animal when it comes into vet office?
in the exam room with the owner, without the owner (could act different), in a kennel or cage, in a corner, on a table and on the floor (ignore dog initially to see how dog acts)
What are the 3 rules of restraint?
1 - don’t let your veterinarian get bit
2 - don’t let the person you are restraining for get bit
3 - you don’t get bit
What are some characteristics that show dominance in dogs?
direct stare, ears raised and angled forward, front end of body held high, hackles are raised, head is held up, lips curl to reveal incisor and canine teeth, tail raised
What are some characteristics that show dominance in dogs?
direct stare, ears raised and angled forward, front end of body held high, hackles are raised, head is held up, lips curl to reveal incisor and canine teeth, tail raised
What type of dog are people most often bit by?
chihuhuh
What are some characteristics of a dog that is submissive?
avoids direct eye contact, front end of body lowered, tail between the legs, may urinate, may defecate, may lie down on side or back, may expose the undefended belly. Technician should
approach dog standing sideways, then squat at their level - hand slightly out
What are the reasons for proper restraint?
protects the animals from harming themselves, protects veterinary personnel, and protects the client - the veterinary practice is responsible for injuries to clients
What does the restrainer do?
essential help, crucial for lifting, controls the patient for exams, procedures such as venipuncture - blood draws, bandages, IV injections (intravenous), radiographs, IVC placement (intravenous), and induction (inducing)
How should you approach a dog?
most dogs respond favorably to voice reassurance, squatting in front of dogs to appear less large can help, move slowly and deliberately, offer the back of your hand for dogs to sniff, never grab at the collar or leash or restrain on collar/leash, never try to pick up a dog without reassurance
How should you approach a cat?
respond favorably to voice reassurance, (cats are more apprehensive than dogs), let them smell you, some may approach you, may need towels, net or trapper, or leather gloves to handle a cat. Also can cover their eyes if really scared, can use a covered litter box
How should you lift a small dog?
small dogs - grasp on either side of the thorax behind the elbows
medium dogs - put arms around the front of the chest and behind the rump - avoid the teeth as this technique puts the technician close to the dog’s face
How should you lift a large dog?
one person method, forklift method, place arms behind the dog’s elbows and in front of the hind legs, if the dog struggles, there is a danger that it can fall forward or backward
Two person method:
- one lifts the forequarters, the other lifts the hindquarters, both should be on the same side, away from the table
What is best method to carry a cat?
in a cat carrier