Chapter 5d.Adulthood Flashcards

1
Q

A series of small strokes that progressively damage an older adult’s brain is MOST likely to produce:

A

neurocognitive disorder.

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2
Q

Physical exercise in adulthood does NOT:

A

shorten telomeres but it helps

1) slow the progression of Alzheimer’s
2) stimulate neurogenesis.

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3
Q

An example of prospective memory is:

A

remembering to buy something or take something

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4
Q

The culturally preferred timing of events such as marriage, parenthood, and retirement is known as:

A

the social clock

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5
Q

Fewer than ____________ of all ____________ survive beyond the first two weeks after fertilization.

A

half: zygotes

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6
Q

Jake, a 3-month-old baby, is no longer as interested in a puppet head as he once was. What has happened here?

A

he has become habituated

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7
Q

Bradley loves to play peek-a-boo with his dad because he believes that his dad has disappeared. Bradley lacks:

A

a sense of object permanence

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8
Q

According to Lawrence Kohlberg, morality is defined as the aspect of cognitive development:

A

that has to do with how an individual reasons about moral decisions.

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9
Q

When parents are consistently warm and responsive to their infant, the infant is likely to develop a(n) _____ attachment to the parents; when parents neglect the infant, are inconsistent, or insensitive to the infant’s needs, the infant is likely to develop a(n) _____ attachment to the parents.

A

secure: insecure

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10
Q

Lana cannot recognize faces. She has to pretend to know or recognize people she has already met. Lana MOST likely suffers from:

A

prosopagnosia.

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