Chapter 51, Identifying customer needs: Market research Flashcards
Market Research
A systematic, objective collection and analysis of data about a particular target market.
used to:
- describe the market
- explain the market
- predict changes in the market
- investigate the reaction of consumers in the future
Quantitative research
Concentrates on the collection of facts and statistical numerical data
Qualitative research
concentrates on subjective opinions
Primary research methods
- interviewing
- surevys and questionnaires
- observation
- consumer panels
- Focus groups
- Trial marketing
Interviewing
lots of opinionative info can be extracted easily and accurately. however, it can be time-consuming and therefore expensive
Surveys and Questionnaire
a quick, economical way of gaining opinions
Observations
watching the consumers use a product offers good insight in situations where other methods cant because such as children’s toys
Consumer panels
samples of new products are sent to panel members who fill out forms to gauge their responses to the products
Focus Groups
usually, consist of about 8 - 10 people who offer various stimuli and their responses are recorded
Trial Marketing
Trialing new products to see how quickly their are received by consumers
Secondary Research methods (internal)
- Sales/data figures
- previous survey results
- customer information
- company reports
Secondary Research methods (external)
- Market research companies
- The internet
- Trade publications
- Newspapers and magazines
- competitors