Chapter 5 White Collar Crimes Flashcards
- Illegally restraining trade and promoting anti-competitive behavior
- Illegal practices that antitrust laws target include
- Predatory acts to achieve and maintain a business monopoly
- Price-fixing conspiracies
Antitrust
Ex. A federal judge ruled that NCAA’s rules prohibiting athletes from being paid for use of their names, images and likeness violate antitrust law because they “unreasonably restrain trade”
Antitrust
Ex. Agreements between competitors that establish boundaries for pricing such as setting a minimum or maximum price on goods.
Antitrust
Person or corporation hides or lies about assets in a bankruptcy proceeding
Bankruptcy Fraud
Ex. Debtor conceals assets to avoid having to forfeit them
Bankruptcy Fraud
Ex. Including false information on a bankruptcy form
Bankruptcy Fraud
Offer or taking of money, goods, or services to influence official actions or decisions
Bribery
Ex. A security officer in a company accepts a bribe from criminals to allow access to the building for theft
Bribery
Ex. An executive demands a bribe to promote a person who would otherwise not have been selected for promotion
Bribery
Copying items without authorization - money, designer clothing, trademarks and copyrights
Counterfeiting
Ex. Using counterfeit money to make purchases
Counterfeiting
Ex. Creating copies of Nike shoes without permission from the company
Counterfeiting
Unauthorized use of a credit card
Credit Card Fraud
Ex. Making purchases with a stolen credit card
Credit Card Fraud
Ex. Unauthorized use of a debit card to get cash
Credit Card Fraud
Ex. Credit card fraud that also involves using a computer or the internet (make unauthorized purchases online)
Computer and Internet Fraud
Ex. Using a computer to access unauthorized financial records of another
Computer and Internet Fraud
Ex. Unauthorized use of a company’s computer
Computer and Internet Fraud
Theft or misuse of valuable business information, like trade secrets
Economic Espionage