Chapter 5 Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

an arrangement of elements in colums, based on a set properties hat repeat from row to row

A

Periodic Table

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2
Q

A row in a periodic table of elements

A

Period

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3
Q

A column of elements in a periodic table

A

Group

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4
Q

The pattern of repeating properties displayed by elements in the periodic table

A

Periodic Law

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5
Q

one twelth the mass of a carbon-12 atom

A

Atomic Mass Unit (amu)

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6
Q

elements that are good conductors of heat and electric current

A

Metals

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7
Q

elements that form a bridge between elements on the left and right sides of the periodic table

A

Transition Metals

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8
Q

elements that are poor conductors of heat and electric current

A

Nonmetals

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9
Q

elements with properties that fall betweem those of metals and nonmetals

A

Metalloids

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10
Q

an electron that is in the highest occupied energy level of an atom

A

Valence Electron

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11
Q

Most Reactive Metals on the Periodic Table. They have a
+1 Oxidation Level

A

Alkali Metals

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12
Q

Reacts with water, They have a +2 Oxidation Level

A

Alkaline Earth Metals

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13
Q

Most Reactive Nonmetals, (-1 Oxidation Level)

A

Halogens

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14
Q

Stable, outer level satisfied, non-reactive (0 oxidation level) Color-less odor

A

Noble Gases

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