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A&P > Chapter 5 Tissues > Flashcards

Chapter 5 Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

tissue found in blood vessels and some organs

A

Muscle

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2
Q

tissue that contains a lot of intercellular matrix

A

Connective

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3
Q

tissue that readily divides

A

Epithelial

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4
Q

tissue that has no blood supply (avascular)

A

Epithelial

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5
Q

tissue that controls sensory functions and coordination

A

Nervous

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6
Q

most abundant tissue

A

Connective

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7
Q

tissue that contains a basement membrane

A

Epithelial

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8
Q

tissue that controls movement of body parts and substances

A

Muscle

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9
Q

tissue that has a good blood supply (except for cartilage)

A

Connective

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10
Q

tissue that consists of neurons and neuroglia

A

Nervous

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11
Q

one layer, cube shaped cells

A

simple cuboidal epithelial tissue

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12
Q

many layers, long cells

A

stratified columnar epithelial tissue

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13
Q

many layers, flat or squished cells

A

stratified squamous epithelial tissue

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14
Q

one layer, long cells

A

simple columnar epithelial tissue

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15
Q

one layer, flat or squished cells

A

simple squamous epithelial tissue

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16
Q

one layer, long cells where the nuclei appear to be on different levels

A

pseudostratified columnar epithelial tissue

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17
Q

multiple shapes of cells, distensible

A

transitional epithelial tissue

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18
Q

makes up and contribute to sweat glands and hormones

A

glandular epithelial tissue

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19
Q

star shaped cells that produces fibers

A

fibroblasts

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20
Q

cell that functions in immunity, especially phagocytosis

A

macrophages

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21
Q

fibers that can stretch and compose organs such as the vocal cords

A

elastic fibers

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22
Q

thin fibers for delicate support

A

reticular fibers

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23
Q

fibers found in tendons or ligaments

A

collagenous fibers

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24
Q

cells that release heparin and histamine

A

mast cells

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25
Q

tissue attached to the bones

A

skeletal muscle tissue

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26
Q

tissue found in certain organs, no striations

A

smooth muscle tissue

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27
Q

branched tissue found only in the heart

A

cardiac muscle tissue

28
Q

involuntary tissue found in blood vessels and organs

A

smooth muscle tissue

29
Q

striated muscle under voluntary control

A

skeletal muscle tissue

30
Q

involuntary muscle that is striated

A

cardiac muscle tissue

31
Q

groups of cells with the same structure and general function

A

tissues

32
Q

the study of tissues

A

histology

33
Q

nonliving intercellular material

A

matrix

34
Q

tissue with these functions
• body covering (internal and external)
• secretion, absorption, excretion

A

epithelial tissue

35
Q

tissue with these general characteristics
• cells are tightly packed
• cells readily divide
• always has a free surface

A

epithelial tissue

36
Q

glands that secrete into ducts onto internal or external surfaces (sweat)

A

exocrine glands

37
Q

glands that secrete into lymph fluid or blood (hormones)

A

endocrine glands

38
Q

another term for loose tissue

A

areolar

39
Q

another term for dense tissue

A

fibrous

40
Q

list 6 types of connective tissue

A

loose, adipose, blood, dense, cartilage, and bone

41
Q

tissue with these general characteristics
• most abundant tissue in the body
• has a good blood and nerve supply (except cartilage)

A

connective tissue

42
Q

what type of cells are osteocytes

A

bone cells

43
Q

what type of cells are chondrocytes

A

cartilage cells

44
Q

what type of cells adipocytes

A

fat cells

45
Q

tissue with these general characteristics
• contractile (can shorten and lengthen)
• function in movement of body parts and substances through the body

A

muscle tissue

46
Q

tissue that has these general characteristics
• senses changes in your surroundings
• transmits impulses
• coordinates, regulates, and integrates many body functions

A

nervous tissue

47
Q

what type of cells are neurons

A

nerve cells

48
Q

what types of cells divide and support nervous tissue

A

neuroglia

49
Q

tissue found in brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves

A

nervous tissue

50
Q

tissue usually found in walls of hollow internal organs

A

smooth muscle tissue

51
Q

tissue found at ends of bone, nose, and entire fetal skeleton

A

cartilage connective tissue

52
Q

tissue found in blood vessels and heart

A

blood connective tissue

53
Q

tissue found in skeleton and middle ear

A

bone connective tissue

54
Q

tissue found in under skin, between muscle, and under epithelial tissues

A

areolar (loose) connective tissue

55
Q

tissue found beneath skin and around some organs

A

adipose connective tissue

56
Q

tissue found in tendons and ligaments

A

dense (fibrous) connective tissue

57
Q

tissue found in inner lining of bladder, linings of uterus, and parts of urethra

A

transitional epithelial tissue

58
Q

tissue found in part of the male urethra and linings of larger ducts of excretory glands

A

stratified columnar epithelial tissue

59
Q

tissue found in linings of ducts, mammary glands, sweat glands, salivary glands, and pancreas

A

stratified cuboidal epithelial tissue

60
Q

tissue found in superficial layer of skin and linings of oral cavity, throat, vagina, and anal canal

A

stratified squamous epithelial tissue

61
Q

tissue found in linings of respiratory passages

A

pseudostratified columnar epithelial tissue

62
Q

tissue found in lining of uterus, stomach, and intestines

A

simple columnar epithelial tissue

63
Q

tissue found in surface of ovaries, linings of kidney tubules, and linings of ducts of certain glands

A

simple cuboidal epithelial tissue

64
Q

tissue found in air sacs of lungs, walls of capillaries, linings of blood and lymph vessels, part of the membranes lining body cavities, and covering viscera

A

simple squamous epithelial tissue

65
Q

epithelial cell specialized to secret mucus

A

goblet cells

A&P (4 decks)

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