chapter 5 test Flashcards

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1
Q

what is malleable?

A

can be rolled or hammered into flat sheets or shapes

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2
Q

what is a metallic bond?

A

an attraction between positive metal ions and the many electrons surrounding it

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3
Q

what happens when you mix carbon, iron, chromium, and nickel?

A

you get stainless steel

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4
Q

brass and steel are known as

A

metal alloys

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5
Q

covalent bonds where electrons are shared unequally are

A

polar bonds

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6
Q

a molecule that has two polar bonds can be

A

polar or nonpolar

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7
Q

can you mix polar and nonpolar bonds?

A

no

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8
Q

what are alloys?

A

a mixture made of two or more elements

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9
Q

alloys over metals because

A

they react less quick

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10
Q

what do you have to have to start with steel?

A

iron

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11
Q

molecular compounds do not react as quickly because…

A

they have a charge

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12
Q

properties most molecular compounds have are…

A

low melting/boiling points

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13
Q

what is a double bond?

A

two atoms are sharing two pairs of electrons

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14
Q

what kind of bond does propane have?

A

single bond

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15
Q

when to atoms share electrons…

A

molecular bonds

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16
Q

what form can and ionic compound conduct electricity?

A

melting and dissolving in water

17
Q

what are properties of ionic compounds?

A

brutal crystaline solid high melting point

18
Q

electrons involved in bonding are called…

A

valence electrons

19
Q

ions made of more than one atoms are…

A

polyatomic ions

20
Q

ionic compounds are electrically…

A

neutral

21
Q

Max number of valence electrons are…

A

eight

22
Q

NA2S =

A

sodium sulfite

23
Q

halogens (7A) gain one electron and then there total number of electrons become

A

8

24
Q

in a chemical formula what is written first?

A

cation +?

25
Q

an atom loses an electron

A

it has a negative charge

26
Q

ionic bond attraction between

A
  • and + charged ions
27
Q

what is ductile?

A

can be pulled out or drawn into a long wire