Chapter 5 - Socialization Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Cohort

A

A category of people with something in common,usually their age.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Concrete operational stage

A

The level of human development at which individuals first see casual connections in their surroundings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Ego

A

A persons conscious efforts to balance innate pleasure-seeking drives with the demands of society.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Formal operational stage

A

The level of human development at which individuals think abstractly and critically.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Generalized other

A

Widespread cultural norms and values we use as a reference in evaluating ourselves.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ID

A

The human beings basic drives.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Looking-glass self

A

A self image based on how we think others see us.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Mass media

A

The means for delivering impersonal communications directed to a vast audience.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Peer group

A

A social group whose members have interests, social position, and age in common.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Personality

A

A persons fairly consistent patterns of acting, thinking, and feeling.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Pre-operational stage

A

The level of human development at which individuals first use language and other symbols.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Resocialization

A

Efforts to effect radical change in an inmates personality by carefully controlling the environment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Self

A

The part of an individuals personality composed of self-awareness and self-image.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Sensorimotor stage

A

The level of human development at which individuals experience the world only through their senses.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Significant others

A

such as parents, who have special importance for socialization.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Socialization

A

The lifelong social experience by which people develop their human potential and learn culture.

17
Q

Superego

A

The cultural values and norms internalized by an individual.

18
Q

Total institution

A

A setting in which people are isolated from the rest of society and manipulated by an administrative staff.

19
Q

Anticipatory socialization

A

Learning that helps a person achieve a desired position.