Chapter 5 Social Studies Flashcards

1
Q

Bicameral Legislature

A

A Lawmaking body of two houses

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2
Q

Apportioned

A

distributed

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3
Q

Gerrymandering

A

The practice of drawing district lines that favor a particular political party, politicians, or group of people

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4
Q

Immunity

A

Legal Protection

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5
Q

censure

A

formal dissaproval of a member’s actions

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6
Q

Expulsion

A

Giving up their seat in congress

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7
Q

sessions

A

each term of congress

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8
Q

President Pro Tempore

A

The Vice president’s replacement for the time being

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9
Q

Caucuses

A

private meetings

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10
Q

whip

A

a person who counts votes, encourage party loyalty, and ensures the party’s members are present for important votes.

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11
Q

Speaker of the House

A

A member of the majority party and the most powerful officer in the house

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12
Q

Implied Powers

A

necessary and proper laws made by congress

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13
Q

Elastic Clause

A

another name for the necessary and proper clause

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14
Q

Impeach

A

to accuse an office holder of misconduct and have them removed if they are found guilty

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15
Q

Treason

A

An act that betrays or endangers one’s country

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16
Q

Appropriation Bill

A

A bill approving spending money

17
Q

Act

A

Another name for a law

18
Q

Bill

A

proposed law

19
Q

Pocket Veto

A

When a bill has not been signed for 10 days

20
Q

Veto

A

When the president rejects the bill

21
Q

cloture

A

The Legislative procedure for ending debate in the Senate and taking a vote

22
Q

Filibuster

A

To prevent the Senator from taking the vote, an official may “talk the bill to death,” this method is called Filibuster