Chapter 5: Reactions, Reactors, and Bombs Flashcards

1
Q

atomic bomb

A

Concentrates enough fissile material to reach critical mass.

chain reaction of U-235 and Pu-239

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2
Q

hydrogen bomb / thermonuclear bomb

A

Uses the heat of fission to fuse deuterium and tritium which causes the fission of U-238.

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3
Q

Boosted Fission Bomb

A

Uses deuterium and tritium fusion to create more neutrons and therefore more efficient fission.

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4
Q

nuclear reactors depend on a moderator

A

cannot explode like an atomic bomb

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5
Q

nuclear waste

A

consists of the long-lived fission fragments

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