Chapter 5 Packet Questions Flashcards

0
Q

What is boycotting?

A

Refuse to buy foreign goods

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1
Q

What is revenue?

A

Incoming money

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2
Q

What is a militia?

A

Civilians trained to fight in emergencies

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3
Q

What are patriots?

A

People who fight for the American cause

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4
Q

What is a resolution?

A

A formal expression of opinion

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5
Q

What is nonimportation?

A

Agreements

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6
Q

What are minutemen?

A

Militia that could be ready to fight in a minutes notice

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7
Q

What is a petition?

A

A formal request

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8
Q

What is an effigy?

A

A rag figure representing an unpopular individual

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9
Q

What does repeal mean?

A

To cancel an act or law

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10
Q

What is a Loyalist?

A

People who remained loyal to Britain

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11
Q

What is a preamble?

A

The introduction to a formal document, especially in the Constitution

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12
Q

What are writs of assistance?

A

A legal document that enabled officers to search homes and warehouses for goods that might be smuggled

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13
Q

What is propaganda?

A

Ideas or information designed and spread to influence opinion

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14
Q

What is the Committee of Correspondance?

A

An organization that spread political ideas through the colonies

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15
Q

What was the Stamp Act?

A

An act that placed a tax on almost all printed materials in the colony, everything from newspapers and pamphlets to wills and playing cards

16
Q

What was the Sugar Act?

A

Wanted to stop smuggling, lowered the tax on molasses imported by the colonists, also let officers seize goods from smugglers without going to court

18
Q

What is the Continental Congress?

A

Started in September 1774, 55 men came from all colonies except Georgia, came to establish a political body to represent American interests and challenge British control

19
Q

Who was George Washington?

A

A delegate in the Continental Congress, great general in the Revolutionary War, became first president in the US after the Revolutionary War

20
Q

What was the Townshend Act?

A

Acts passed in 1767, applied only to imported goods, ie: glass, tea, paper, and lead, with the tax being paid at the port of entry, had to import these because the colonists could not produce them, started the Daughters of Liberty

21
Q

What was the Boston Tea Party?

A

An event in which the Boston Sons of Liberty disguised as Mohawk Indians boarded the British boats that carried tea to the colonies and dumped 342 chests of tea overboard, occurred on December 16, 1773

22
Q

What was the Declaration of Independence?

A

A document that stated the complaints of the colonists, Written by Thomas Jefferson, edited by Benjamin Franklin, contained 4 parts, the preamble, next 2 sections are a list of rights and complaints, last section proclaims existence of new nation, approved on July 4, 1776

23
Q

Who was Benjamin Franklin?

A

A colonist who was an inventor, writer, and a scientist, edited Thomas Jefferson’s draft of the Declaration of Independence

24
Q

What was Concord?

A

Another battle site, April 19,1775, the British wanted to seize ammunition, so the citizens fired on the British soldiers while they were marching to Concord

25
Q

What was the Boston Massacre?

A

An event when five colonists were killed by British soldiers in Boston, when soldiers fired on them. One of the people killed was Crispus Attucks

26
Q

Who was King George?

A

King of Britain during the Revolutionary War and the events after, taxed the colonists to make back the money that was spent on the war