Chapter 5: Options and Riders Flashcards

1
Q

_________ ___________ are guarantees that are required by law to be part of life insurance policies that build cash value. Insurers are required to make these available when policyowners discontinue premium payments for any reason.

A

Nonforfeiture options/values

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2
Q

Insurers are required to provide a table of guaranteed nonforfeiture values to policyowners for at least a ____ _____ period with the policy.

A

20 year

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3
Q

What are the 3 nonforfeiture options?

A

Cash surrender
Extended term insurance
Reduced paid-up insurance

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4
Q

nonforfeiture optoins: For the ____ ____ option, it allows the policyowner to receive the policy’s cash value. In most states, policies that build cash value must begin to accrue cash value by the end of the third policy year. For industrial life policies, cash value must be available after five years.

A

Cash Surrender

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5
Q

TF: During the first two years, premiums are used to pay acquisition and admin expenses

A

True

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6
Q

TF: Once the cash surrender value is exercised:

No death benefit will be paid,
The policy cannot be reinstated,
Any outstanding policy loans plus interest would be deducted from the cash surrender value, and
A surrender fee is charged at the time of cash surrender.

A

True

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7
Q

The ______ _____ provision permits the insurer to delay payment of cash surrender for up to 6 months, giving them a buffer for financial crisis

A

Delayed Payment

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8
Q

The _____ ____ option permits the policyowner to use the policy’s cash values to buy paid-up term insurance.

A

Extended Term

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9
Q

The _____ ___-___ insurance option allows the policyowner to purchase paid-up whole life coverage at a reduced face amount based on the amount of the policy cash value.

A

Reduced paid-up

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10
Q

TF: With the reduced paid-up insurance option, the policy may be reinstated to the original face amount within the terms of the reinstatement provision.

A

True

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11
Q

TF: Key points about the reduced paid-up option:

The policy is paid-up with the cash value used as a single premium to purchase the reduced face amount coverage.
No more premium payments are made.
The insured’s attained age is used to determine the amount of reduced paid-up coverage.
Reduced paid-up insurance is the same type of whole life coverage as the original policy, except all policy riders are eliminated.

A

True

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12
Q

Mutual companies issue participating policies, meaning that policyholders participate in the profits of the insurer through the receipt of __________.

A

Dividends

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13
Q

Dividends become payable at the end of the ____ or ____ policy year

A

first or second

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14
Q

What are the 5 dividend options?

A

Cash Payment
Reduction of Premium Payments
Accumulation at Interest
One-year Term Option
Paid-up Additions

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15
Q

Dividends: for the ____ ____ option, the policyowner receives a check for the amount of the dividend.

A

Cash Payment

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16
Q

Dividends: for the _____ of _____ _____ option, this option allows the policyowner to use the dividend to offset the cost of a future premium payment.

A

Reduction of Premium Payments

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17
Q

Dividends: the _______ at ______ option allows the insurer to retain the dividend to be invested and grow in value. The dividend earns a rate specified in the policy.

A

Accumulation at Interest

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18
Q

Dividends: The ____ ____ ___ option (or fifth dividend option), allows the policyowner to use the dividend as a single premium to purchase one-year term protection. The amount of the term coverage is based on the insured’s attained age, and the face amount can be no more than the amount of the policy’s cash value.

A

One Year Term

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19
Q

Dividends: The ____ ___ ____ option allows the policyowner to use the dividend as a single premium to purchase an additional amount of whole life coverage. The amount of coverage that can be purchased is based on the insured’s attained age when the paid-up addition is purchased.

A

Paid-up Additions

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20
Q

TF: Insurers automatically use the Paid-up Addition if no dividend option is selected.

A

True

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21
Q

All of the following are true regarding the reduced paid-up insurance nonforfeiture option for life insurance policies, EXCEPT:
Select one:
a. With the reduced paid-up insurance option, the policy may be reinstated to the original face amount within the terms of the reinstatement provision.
b. Any outstanding policy loans plus interest would be deducted from the cash surrender value prior to purchasing reduced paid-up insurance.
c. The reduced paid-up insurance option allows the policyowner to purchase paid-up term coverage at a reduced face amount based on the amount of the policy cash value.
d. The cash values act as a single premium to purchase reduced paid-up insurance.

A

C
The reduced paid-up insurance option allows the policyowner to purchase paid-up whole life coverage at a reduced face amount based on the amount of the policy cash value.
The correct answer is: The reduced paid-up insurance option allows the policyowner to purchase paid-up term coverage at a reduced face amount based on the amount of the policy cash value.

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22
Q

Extended term is another option of the nonforfeiture provision. If Clarice opts to no longer pay the premiums on her $100,000 whole life policy and exchanges it for an extended term policy, what will be the face value of the term insurance policy?
Select one:
a. $10,000
b. $25,000
c. $50,000
d. $100,000

A

D

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23
Q

If used, this nonforfeiture option does not allow the policyowner to reinstate the original policy:
Select one:
a. All nonforfeiture options
b. Cash surrender value
c. Extended term
d. Reduced paid-up

A

B

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24
Q

Which dividend option allows the policyowner to use the dividend to offset the cost of a future premium payment?
Select one:
a. Reduction of premium payments
b. Accumulation at interest
c. One-year term
d. Paid-up additions

A

A

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25
Q

When the extended term option is used, the face amount is:
Select one:
a. Equal to the original coverage
b. Lower than the original coverage
c. Higher than the original coverage
d. The amount the cash value can purchase for the extended policy term

A

A

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26
Q

The automatic dividend option is:
Select one:
a. Paid-up additions
b. Cash payment
c. One-year term
d. Paid-up insurance

A

A

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27
Q

All of the following are nonforfeiture options, EXCEPT:
Select one:
a. Cash surrender value
b. Reduced paid-up insurance
c. Accumulate at interest
d. Extended term

A

C (A at I is a dividend option)

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28
Q

Some policies offer the policyholder the opportunity to purchase additional insurance when they get married, or have children. What is the factor that determines the rate of the additional coverage?
Select one:
a. The initial date of the policy
b. The attained age of the insured when the additional insurance is purchased
c. The exclusion of a waiver of premium rider
d. The reason for wanting the additional insurance

A

B

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29
Q

Which of the following provisions allows a life insurance policy to continue beyond the grace period when a premium is overdue and not paid?
Select one:
a. Assignment clause
b. Nonforfeiture option
c. Consideration clause
d. Insuring clause

A

B

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30
Q

Life insurance policies that pay dividends are referred to as “participating policies”. Participating policies pay dividends to policyholders. Which of the following is a true statement about dividends?

Select one:
a. Dividends are not taxable.
b. Dividends are usually paid on an annual basis.
c. Dividends are actually a return of overcharged premiums.
d. All of the above

A

D

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31
Q

_______, also known as “endorsements,” add on or take away from policy benefits

A

Riders

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32
Q

The _____ of ____ rider allows the policyowner to waive premium payments during a disability, and keeps the policy in force.

A

Waiver of Premium (waives premium payments for total and permanent disability)

33
Q

At age ___ or ____, the waiver of premium rider is void.

A

60 or 65

34
Q

The waiting period for a waiver of premium rider is ____________.

A

3-6 months from the date of total disability

35
Q

The ____ of ____ of ____ allows a universal life policyowner who becomes disabled to waive the cost of death protection, but does not waive the cost of premium required to build cash value.

A

Waiver of Cost of Insurance

36
Q

The ____ ____ rider will make the insurer pay the insured a periodic income.

A

Disability Income (in some cases, premiums are waived too)

37
Q

Waiting period for the Disability Income rider?

A

Usually 3-6 months from date of total disability, pays weekly or monthly

38
Q

The _____ _____ is used for juvenile life insurance, which is typically in affect until the child reaches a certain age, usually ______ or _____

A

Payor Rider, 21 or 25

39
Q

____ _____ and _____ policies pay a lump sum payment if the insured dies in an accident, or loses major body parts in an accident.

A

AD&D

40
Q

The _____ _____ rider, also called living benefit rider, allows the insured to receive a portion of the death benefit prior to death if the insured has a terminal illness

A

Accelerated Benefits

41
Q

This accelerated benefit rider is intended to provide a terminally ill insured with necessary funds to pay ________ expenses and _____ _____ costs during a terminal illness.

A

Medical
Nursing Home

42
Q

What rider is a type of accelerated benefit is used to pay long-term care costs?

A

Long Term Care Rider

43
Q

TF: The long-term care rider may be separate from the life policy, in which case the accelerated benefit does not reduce the death benefit, or may be incorporated into the life insurance policy, thereby reducing the death benefit or policy cash value.

A

True

44
Q

A _____ ______ rider is a type of integrated accelerated benefit that may pay up to 80% of the death benefit for a terminally ill insured expected to die within 1-2 years.

A

Living Needs

45
Q

TF: Short Term Care Rider = Accelerated Benefits Rider

A

False - LONG term care rider

46
Q

TF: The amount of the accelerated benefit varies by policy, but is usually anywhere from 25% – 80%. Insurers are permitted to pay out the entire death benefit. The accelerated benefit is not subject to tax, since the funds are used to pay for medical care.

A

True

47
Q

The _____/_____-______ Term Rider gives term protection for a specific period of time and amount. The rider typically expires when the spouse/other-insured reaches a certain age, such as 65.

A

Spouse/Other-insured

48
Q

The _____ ______ rider permits children to be insured under term rider protection on a life insurance policy for a certain length of time. Children’s term riders usually expire when children reach the age of 18 or 21.

A

Children’s Term

49
Q

The _____ _______ rider combines the spouse and children’s term rider in one rider. When this rider is added to permanent coverage, then the rider is level term.

A

Family Term

50
Q

The ______ _______ rider, also known as the exchange privilege rider, allows the insured under a life insurance policy to be changed.
The substitute insured rider is useful for business life insurance contracts where key employees change employers or retire

A

Substitute Insured

51
Q

TF: Rather than go through the policy replacement process, the substitute insured rider allows the policy to continue with the same face amount; however, the policy premiums will be refigured based on the new insured’s age, health, sex, and insurability.

A

True

52
Q

The _____ _____ ______ rider, also referred to as a multiple indemnity rider, pays an additional sum, termed the principal sum, to the beneficiary if the insured dies due to an accident. The amount paid is a multiple of the policy face amount such as double or triple.

A

Accidental Death Benefit (ADB)

53
Q

For ADB, the insured must die within a certain time period of the accident, usually ____ ____

A

90 Days

54
Q

For AD&D the insured must suffer loss within a certain time period of the accident, usually ____ ____. The four types of losses are?

A

90 Days
Both Hands
Both arms
Both Legs
Vision in both eyes

55
Q

TF: AD&D Rider = Pays Principal Sum

A

True

56
Q

The _____ ______rider, sometimes referred to as the future increase option, permits the policyowner to buy additional permanent life insurance coverage at specific points in time in the future (i.e., marriage, births, etc.) without requiring the insured to provide proof of insurability.

A

Guaranteed INsurability Rider (GIR)

57
Q

TF: For guaranteed insurability riders, the future increase option is not exercised within a specified time period, such as 90 days, of each option age, then the option is forgone. The added coverage is rated at the insured’s attained age.

A

True

58
Q

The guaranteed insurability rider usually drops off when the insured reaches the age of _____.

A

40

59
Q

TF: Guaranteed Insurability = Increase Coverage (requiring Proof of Insurability)

A

False - does NOT require POI

60
Q

The ____ of _____ ____ rider allows the policy face amount to be adjusted to account for inflation based on the consumer price index (CPI).

If the face amount is increased, the premium will be increased.
If the face amount is decreased, the premium will be decreased.
If the face amount cannot be adjusted, then an increasing term rider is added to the coverage.

A

Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA)

61
Q

The _____ of ______ rider pays the total amount of premiums paid into the policy as long as the insured dies within a certain time period specified in the policy. The death benefit is comprised of the face amount plus the total premiums paid into the policy. Most policies drop the return of premium rider when the insured reaches age 60.

A

Return of Premium

62
Q

The _____ of _____ _____ rider allows a whole life policy’s cash value to be included in the death benefit. Similar to the return of premium rider, this rider doesn’t actually return the policyowner’s cash value; instead, the rider provides the additional benefit through an increasing term rider that always equals the policy’s cash value.

A

Return of Cash Value

63
Q

A _____ rider adds term coverage to an existing life insurance policy. This can be:
Spouse/other insured,
Children,
Family,
Return of premium and
Return of cash value.

A

Term

64
Q

An _______ rider can be added onto a life insurance policy, which protects against the chance of depleting income for prolonged life

A

Annuity

65
Q

How long is the waiting period for the waiver of premium rider in life insurance policies?
Select one:
a. 3 to 6 months
b. 9 months
c. 12 months
d. 24 months

A

A

66
Q

Accelerated benefits fall into the same category as death benefits. Which of the following is NOT true about the accelerated death benefit?
Select one:
a. The insured is certified by a physician to have an illness or condition that will result in death.
b. The benefit paid is tax free.
c. There is no deduction from the death benefit.
d. The benefits can be paid weekly or monthly.

A

C

67
Q

Which disability income rider is typically attached to a juvenile life insurance policy?
Select one:
a. Waiver of premium
b. Waiver of cost of insurance
c. Disability income benefit
d. Payor rider

A

D

68
Q

Which of the following statements is true about the guaranteed insurability rider (GIR)?
Select one:
a. The insured can buy additional life insurance at specific times in the future.
b. If the option is not exercised within 90 days of the specific time, the option is forgone.
c. The guaranteed insurability rider usually drops off at age 40.
d. All of the above

A

D

69
Q

Which of the following best describes the benefit provided by a payor benefit rider?
Select one:
a. Permanent waiver of the policy premium
b. Temporary waiver of the policy premium
c. Monthly disability income benefit
d. Triple indemnity death benefit

A

B

70
Q

Which life insurance rider is also referred to as the living benefit rider and allows the insured to receive a portion of the death benefit prior to death if the insured has a terminal illness?
Select one:
a. Accelerated benefit rider
b. Substitute insured rider
c. Multiple indemnity
d. AD&D

A

A

71
Q

Jack is a fighter pilot in the Air Force and flies F16 jets. There are exclusions in his life insurance policy for death or injury related to war. What happens to the accidental death and dismemberment benefits of his life insurance policy if he loses his vision in both eyes in a car accident while home on leave?
Select one:
a. The policy does not pay because he is in the Air Force.
b. The policy does not pay because he did not die.
c. The policy pays because the accident was not war related.
d. The dismemberment part of the policy only covers loss of limbs.

A

C

72
Q

Which of the following riders pays back the premiums paid into a life insurance policy as long as the insured dies within the time as specified in the policy?
Select one:
a. Return of cash value
b. Automatic premium loan
c. Excess interest provision
d. Return of premium

A

D

73
Q

Which life insurance rider covers the insured’s spouse and three children in one rider ?
Select one:
a. Multiple indemnity
b. Family term rider
c. Children’s term rider
d. Spouse/other-insured term rider

A

B

74
Q

There are many different riders that can be added to a life insurance policy. Which of the following statements pertain to riders?
Select one:
a. Riders meet unique needs of policyholders.
b. A rider is an endorsement to a policy.
c. Policy benefits can be added to or taken away from policy benefits by a rider.
d. All of the above

A

D

75
Q

What type of life insurance policy is the waiver of cost of insurance rider used for?
Select one:
a. Modified whole life
b. Variable life
c. Straight life
d. Universal life

A

D

76
Q

Which life insurance rider allows the policyowner to waive premium payments during a disability, while keeping the policy in force?
Select one:
a. Waiver of premium rider
b. Waiver of cost of insurance
c. Disability income benefit
d. Payor rider

A

A

77
Q

The definition of what constitutes accidental death is defined in each policy. The accidental death benefit usually excludes deaths from accidents that occur while committing a crime, non-commercial aviation, and acts of war. How long does the accidental death benefit remain part of the policy?
Select one:
a. The benefit does not expire.
b. The benefit expires when the insured reaches 50 years of age.
c. The benefit expires when the insured becomes disabled.
d. The benefit expires when the insured reaches a certain age, usually 65.

A

D

78
Q

A long-term care rider provides qualifying individuals with funds to pay long-term expenses while the insured is still alive. What is the typical maximum percentage of the death benefit that can be paid by this rider?

Select one:
a. 75%
b. 50%
c. 25%
d. 80%

A

D

79
Q

Sometimes an insurance rider is needed for a non-family member such as a key employee in an organization. Which of the following riders would be used in this circumstance?
Select one:
a. Guaranteed insurability rider
b. Annuity rider
c. Substitute insurance rider
d. None of the above

A

C