Chapter 3: Life Basics and Policies Flashcards
Three categories of “insurable interest”?
A person’s own life,
The lives of relatives or spouses, and
Business or financial relationships.
Only ________ ______ insurance policies build cash value.
Whole Life
A life insurance policy that builds cash value is said to have _____ ______
Living benefits
Immediate availability of funds is called ________
Liquidity
What three expenses are involved in maintaining an estate?
Estate and inheritance taxes
, Probate fees and
Estate administration.
When a terminally or chronically ill insured sells their life insurance policy to a third party in exchange for a large portion of the death benefit, this is called a ________ _________
Viatical Settlement
What is the name of the third party that purchases an insured’s life insurance policy? What is the insured now called?
Who now pays the premiums?
Viatical Settlement Provider
Viator
Viatical Settlement provider
What percentage of a death benefit will a viator receive?
50-80%
Who represents Viatical Settlement Providers? Who represents the Viators?
Viatical Producers
Viatical Brokers
TF: premiums paid toward life insurance taken out for charity are tax deductible
True
Two methods of determining the proper amount of life insurance?
Human Life value Approach
The Needs Approach
What do you call determining the amount of life insurance coverage needed based on the financial loss a family would experience if a wage earner died
Human Life Value Approach
The ______ ________ calculates the amount of money a family needs immediately upon the death of the insured to pay for their expenses and basic necessities. This may be more appropriate for families with ___________.
Needs Approach
Two Income Earners
Four pieces of info used to determine proper amount of life insurance
Expenses,
Maintenance income,
Debts/mortgages, and
Dependent children’s education.
Three income periods are called?
Dependency Period
Pre-Retirement Period
Retirement Period
What is the Family Dependency Period?
Children are dependent on parents for financial support
What is the Pre-retirement period? What is the Retirement Period?
Children aren’t dependent on parents for financial support
The surviving spouse no longer earns income (retirement benefits start)
What is the Social Security Blackout period?
The blackout period is the time during which a surviving spouse is ineligible to receive Social Security Survivors benefits. This period occurs once an unmarried child reaches the age of 16, and until the age of 18 or 19, if attending high school full time. Social Security benefits are paid to the child, not the widow.
At the earliest, the blackout period ends when the surviving spouse reaches the age of 60. Regardless of age, if a dependent child is disabled, the surviving spouse may be eligible to receive Social Security Survivors benefits.
Businesses are affected by the death of? 4
Owner
Partner
Shareholder
Officer or Key Employee
Three uses of life insurance as a business purpose?
Funding Tool
Business Interuption insurance
Employee benefit
What is Buy Sell Funding?
Buy-sell agreements are also known as business continuation agreements and are used to assure the ownership of the business is properly transferred upon the death or disability of an owner or partner.
What is key person insurance?
A business that buys life insurance on a key employee has purchased key person insurance.
All of the following are drawbacks of buying a viatical settlement, EXCEPT:
Select one:
a. Viatical settlement payouts may be subject to creditors claims if the insured has debt.
b. Viators may be unable to receive benefits through Medicaid or Supplemental Social Security Income.
c. The insured’s life insurance protection ends.
d. The portion of the death benefit the viator receives in a viatical settlement ranges from 50 to 80 percent of the death benefit.
C
In which of the following does an applicant for a life insurance policy not have an insurable interest?
Select one:
a. Himself
b. His cousin
c. His business partner
d. His sister
B
Viatical brokers represent _______; viatical producers represent _________.
Select one:
a. viators; viatical settlement providers
b. viatical settlement providers; viators
c. insurers; insureds
d. insureds; insurers
A
All of the following are true regarding the insurable interest creditors have in the lives of their debtors, EXCEPT:
Select one:
a. Creditors may take out life insurance on the lives of debtors.
b. Creditors may take out life insurance on the lives of debtors in an amount equal to the unpaid debt.
c. Creditors must have debtors, consent to take out life insurance policies on them.
d. The face amount of life insurance on debtors stays constant throughout the policy term.
D
A surviving spouse’s blackout period ends when she reaches the age of:
Select one:
a. 59 1/2
b. 60
c. 62
d. 65
60
Insurance agent David analyzed Carmen’s life insurance needs. He calculated the amount of coverage she will need based on the expenses and basic needs of her family in the event of her untimely death. These include the cost of funeral and burial, mortgage payments, education for the children, and income to support the family’s standard of living. Which of the following methods is David using?
Select one:
a. Needs approach
b. Human life value approach
c. Estate conservation approach
d. Lump-sum approach
A
Bob’s Motorcycle Company purchases a life insurance policy on Jacob, the nation’s leading sales representative. Jacob sells more motorcycles than all of the other sales representatives combined. Which of the following plans was purchased?
Select one:
a. Deferred compensation plan
b. Split-dollar plan
c. Executive bonus plan
d. Key person insurance
D
Insurance agent Maria is assisting Joshua with his life insurance needs. To determine the proper amount of life insurance for Joshua, Maria uses Joshua’s age, net annual salary, his expenses, the rate of depreciation, and the remaining number of working years before Joshua retires. What method did Maria use?
Select one:
a. Survivor method
b. Estate method
c. Human life value approach
d. Needs approach
C
Insurance agent Jessica evaluates Ben’s life insurance needs. In calculating the amount of life insurance needed, Jessica uses the cost for funeral and burial, mortgage payments, cost of education for Ben’s children, and the amount of income Ben’s dependents would need to maintain their standard of living. Which method did Jessica use?
Select one:
a. Survivor method
b. Estate method
c. Human life value approach
d. Needs approach
D