Chapter 5 Neoplasms Flashcards
Grow, bit it remains confined to an area and does not invade surrounding tissue
benign neoplasm
Neoplasm invades surrounding tissue or sheds cell that seeds malignancies in other sites
malignancy
region or a specific part of the body
Topography
what type of cancer is it
Morphology
If the morphology is stated,
the coder must locate the morphology of the tumor in the Index to Diseases and Injuries.
If the morphology is stated but the physician does not include anatomic site
the coder should locate the morphology of the tumor in the Index to Diseases and Injuries
serous papillary carcinoma - code will say its ovary, can trust bc this cancer only happens in ovaries
adenocarcinoma”, “carcinoma”, “cancer”, or any “metastasis
go directly to the Neoplasm table
Any other morphology
start in the index until you get familiar with the different morphologies
primary malignant neoplasm that overlaps two or more contiguous sites should be classified to
end with .8
Metastatic carcinoma of the colon to the lung
- The colon is the primary site
- The lung is the secondary site
“A new primary”occurs when
the patient develops cancer a second time and is unrelated to the first cancer site
A “recurrence”
is when the original cancer recurs in the same organ
- lymphomas
- multiple myeloma
- leukemia
- arise out of lymph tissue
- that originates in bone marrow
- that forms in the blood with proliferation of abnormal leukocytes
are systemic & not isolated to a particular location
escape of fluid from blood vessels or lymphatics into the tissues or a cavity
effusion
Anemia due to malignancy of cancer
- Malignancy
2. Anemia