Chapter 5 key terms Flashcards

1
Q

The weakening of the economic and political system that developed in Europe during the Middle Ages

A

decline of feudalism

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2
Q

a written assignment from 1215 that limited the English King’s power and strengthened the nights of nobles

A

Magna Carta

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3
Q

a deadly contagious disease caused by bacteria and spread by fleas, also called the Black Death

A

bubonic plauge

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4
Q

a series of wars fought by France and England between 1337 and 1453.

A

Hundred Years’ War

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5
Q

the principle that accused persons cannot be held in jail without the consent of a court

A

habes corpus

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6
Q

a person who is not of noble rank

A

commoner

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7
Q

a medieval weapon made of a bow that was fixed across a wooden stock (which had a groove to direct the arrow’s flight) and operated by a trigger

A

crossbow

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8
Q

a large bow used for firing feathered arrows

A

longbows

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9
Q

an agreed upon halt in fighting

A

truce

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10
Q

a person who holds belief that are contrary to the teachings of a church or other group.

A

heretic

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