Chapter 5 Joining And Seperarting Sentences Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three ways to separate two complete sentences from one another?

A

1.Period or Semicolon
2.Comma+Coordinating(FANBOYS) Conjunction
3. Colon or Dash

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2
Q

what is a prepositional phrase?

A

Is a phrase that begins with a preposition, e.g., from, of, to, in, for, with, to between, about. This type of phrase can easily make sense at either the end of one sentence of the beginning of the next.

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3
Q

What is a subcordinating conjunction?

A

Clauses beginning with, e.g., because or although, are a potential target for questions asking you to divide a lengthy run-on.

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4
Q

How are periods and semicolons alike?

A

Periods and semicolons are grammatically identical: both are used to separate two complete sentences.

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5
Q

Certain transitions known as conjunctive adverbs, are considered strong enough to begin a sentence. EX: however, therefore, thus, consquequently, moreover, and nevertheless. What should be before and after these words when staring a sentence?

A

These transitions must follow a period or semicolon followed by a comma after the word.

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6
Q

Complete sentences can also be joined by comma+coordinating conjunction. What does FANBOYS stand for?

A

For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So

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7
Q

Colon=Dash Is it possible to separate two independent clause with a colon or dash?

A

Yes

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8
Q

What happens when a comma alone is used to separate to independent clauses?

A

This is known as a comma splice. They are caused by two specific constructions: pronoun as subject and adverb at the start of a clause.

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