Chapter 5: Equipment for Measuring Blood Pressure Flashcards

1
Q

Blood Pressure is traditionally obtained by?

A

The Auscultation method.

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2
Q

What does the Auscultation method require?

A

Listening for sounds in the bronchial artery using a sphygmomanometer and stethoscope.

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3
Q

What is the key to obtain an accurate blood pressure reading?

A

Listening carefully.

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4
Q

Sphygmomanometer is derived form the term Sphygmos meaning?

A

Pulse.

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5
Q

What means Manometer?

A

Device for measuring pressure.

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6
Q

What is the first part of a Sphygmomanometer?

A

Pressure Bulb (inflates the bladder inside the cuff).

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7
Q

What is the second part of a Sphygmomanometer?

A

Pressure control valve (thumb valve (valve is closed to inflate the cuff and opened to deflate the cuff).

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8
Q

What is the third part of a Sphygmomanometer?

A

Rubber Tubing (connects the pressure control valve to the cuff).

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9
Q

What is the fourth part of a Sphygmomanometer?

A

Velcro Fastener (keep the cuff in position when placed on the arm).

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10
Q

What is the fifth part of a Sphygmomanometer?

A

Compression cuff (placed around the patient’s upper arm).

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11
Q

What is the sixth part of a Sphygmomanometer?

A

Gauge (measures the air pressure in mmHg).

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12
Q

What does the numbers on the gauge are noted for?

A

Determine the Systolic and Diastolic readings.

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13
Q

What is the seventh part of a Sphygmomanometer?

A

Inflatable bladder (when inflated, it compresses the branchial artery).

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14
Q

The Stethoscope is an instrument for?

A

Listening to sounds within the body.

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15
Q

Blood pressure cuffs are available in what sizes?

A

infant, child, adult (small, standard and large) and thigh.

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