Chapter 5: Domicile Flashcards

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1
Q

LEXI LOCI DOMICILII

A

Law of the place where a person is domiciled.

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2
Q

DOMICILE

A

A place where a person is legally deemed to reside for the purpose of exercising his or rights and duties.

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3
Q

WHERE IS DOMICILE DERIVED FROM?

A

Derived from Latin word “domicilium” meaning home.

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3
Q

WHERE IS DOMICILE DERIVED FROM?

A

Derived from Latin word “domicilium” meaning home.

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4
Q

THE LAW OF SUCCESSION AND DOMICILE

A

INTESTATE SUCCESSION- The devolution of estate is governed by the lexi loci domicilii of the deceased at the time of his or her death.
TESTATE SUCCESSION- The testators lexi loci domiciii at the time of drafting the Will determines whether or not he or she had the capacity to draw up a Will as well as whether he or she compiled with the formalities for the execution of a valid Will.

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5
Q

STATUS OF CHILD BORN OF MARRIED OR UNMARRIED PARENTS

A

Depends on the domicile of the father at the time of the child’s birth.

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6
Q

DOMICILE AND ADOPTION

A

The lexi loci domicilii of the child at the time of adoption or the lex adoptionis should be used determine the validity and consequences of the adoption

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7
Q

DOMICILE AND MATRIMONIAL PROPERTY

A

Lexi loci domicilii of man at the time of the marriage determines the matrimonial property regime of the marriage,

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8
Q

PRINCIPLES/RULES OF DOMICILE (2)

A

No person can be without a domicile at any time

A person cannot have more than one domicile at any time/same time.

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9
Q

LEXI LOCI REI SITAE

A

The law of a place where immovable property is situated

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10
Q

LEXI LOCI CONTRACTUS

A

The law of a place where the contract is concluded

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11
Q

TYPES OF DOMICILE

A

1.Domicile of choice
2. Domicile by operation of law
.

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12
Q

REQUIREMENTS OF DOMICILE OF CHOICE (3)

A
  1. Lawfully Presently
  2. Physically present
  3. Particular intention
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13
Q

DOMICILE BY OPERATION OF THE LAW’s CATEGORIES (2)

A
  1. Unmarried children under the age of 18 years

2. People who do not have the mental capacity to choose their own domicile.

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14
Q

TEST REQUIRED TO DETERMINE WHETHER LAWFUL AND PHYSICAL PRESENCE IS MET

A

Objective test

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15
Q

TEST REQUIRED FOR INTENTION

A

Subjective test

16
Q

ANIMUS MANENDI

A

The intention of remaining

17
Q

TWO CATEGORIES OF PEOPLE WHO OBTAIN DOMICILE BY THE OPERATION OF THE LAW

A
  1. Unmarried children under the age of 18

2. People who do not have the mental capacity to choose their own domicile.

18
Q

PROBLEM CASES OF DOMICILE

A
  1. Prisoners
  2. Armed forces.
  3. Illegal immigrants
  4. Diplomats
  5. People sent to work at certain places by employers
19
Q

THESE TYPE OF PEOPLE CAN ACQUIRE DOMICILE OF CHOICE, ONLY IF THE REQUIREMENTS OF S 1(2) OF THE ACT ARE MET

A

Armed forces, diplomats, people sent to work at certain places by their employers