Chapter 5: Basic Mortgage Origination Concepts of MortgageFinancing Flashcards

1
Q
A percentage point paid to the loan originator as a fee for his service is known as a
A. Discount Points
B. Origination Points
C. Par
D. Margin
A

Answer B.

origination points are paid to the loan originator as a fee for his service.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q
Fixed Percentage rate point that reflects the lender’s profit and overhead is known as 
A. Discount Points
B. Origination Points
C. Par
D. Margin
A

Answer: D

A margin is a Fixed Percentage rate that reflects the lender’s profit and overhead.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q
Points Paid to the lender for lowering the interest rate is known as a 
A. Discount Points
B. Origination Points
C. Par
D. Margin
A

Answer A

Discount points are paid to the lender for lowering the interest rate,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which of the following is known as the “break-even” rate for the Lender

A. Discount Points
B. Origination Points
C. Par
D. Margin

A

Answer C

A par interest rate is the “break-even” ratefor the lender. If a borrower wants a rate lower than par, the lender charges
the borrower discount points.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A par is known as

A. A percentage paid to the loan originator as a fee for his service.

B. Fixed Percentage rate that reflects the lender’s profit and overhead.

C. Paid to the lender for lowering the interest rate

D. the “break-even” rate for the Lender

A

Answer D

A par is the “break-even” rate for the Lender

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which of the following is true of a margin?
A. A percentage paid to the loan originator as a fee for his service.
B. Fixed Percentage rate that reflects the lender’s profit and overhead.
C. Paid to the lender for lowering the interest rate
D. the “break-even” rate for the Lender

A

Answer B

A margin is Fixed Percentage rate that reflects the lender’s profit and overhead.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which of the following reflects an Origination point?
A. A percentage paid to the loan originator as a fee for his service.
B. Fixed Percentage rate that reflects the lender’s profit and overhead.
C. Paid to the lender for lowering the interest rate
D. the “break-even” rate for the Lender

A

Answer A

An Origination point is a percentage paid to the loan originator as a fee for his service.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
Which of the following is true of Discount points?
A. They are fixed 
B. They are temporary
C. They are fixed or temporary
D. They reflect the margin
A

Discount point can be fixed or temporary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which of the following is true of Discount points?
A. The cost of the points are counted as closing cost
B. The cost of the points are counted S pre-paid cost
C. They are fixed points
D. They reflect the margin

A

Answer A

Discounts can be either temporary or fixed, and the cost of the points is a closing cost, which is typically paid by the buyer who also pays the origination points.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which is true of fixed rate discount points?
A. They are known as buy-down interest rate
B. The remain the same throughout the term
C. The borrower gets a lower interest rate that increases or decreases with the market
D. the borrower gets a lower interest rate for the life of the loan, but has to pay an additional 1% of the loan amount at closing for each point.

A

Answer D

With a fixed rate discount - the borrower gets a lower interest rate for the life of the loan, but has to pay an additional 1% of the loan amount at closing for each point.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which is true of temporary rate discount points?

A. They are known as buy-down interest rate
B. The remain the same throughout the term
C. The borrower gets a lower interest rate that increases or decreases with the market
D. the borrower gets a lower interest rate for the life of the loan, but has to pay an additional 1% of the loan amount at closing for each point.

A

Answer A

Temporary rate discount are buy down points to temporarily lower the interest rate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
Which of the following is a temporary discount buy down loan?
A. FHA 1-2
B. FHA 2-1
C. ARMS 5-2
D. 360/180
A

Answer B

an FHA 2-1 buy down allows a purchaser to reduce the initial
interest rate on the mortgage by 2% the first year, 1% the next year, and 0% every year thereafter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
If a borrower wants a rate lower than par, what should the lender do?
A. Increase the margin
B. Apply discount points
C. Increase the index
D. Charge a per diem
A

Answer B

If a borrower wants a rate lower than par, the lender charges the borrower discount points. Discounts can be either temporary or fixed, andthe cost of the points is a closing cost, which is typically paid by the buyer who also pays the origination points.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
Suppose there are 10 days left in the month including the closing date, andthe loan amount was $100,000 at 7% interest. How much interest does the borrower owe the lender at closing?
A. $ 189.72
B. $ 289.26
C. $191.78
D. $ 120.98
A

Answer C

Multiply the loan amount by the interest rate to give annual interest
Divide that calculated annual interest by 365 days in a year to give the daily amount of interest

Multiply the daily interest by the number of days remaining in the month
(($100,000 loan x 7% interest)/365 days) x 10 days = $191.78

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
The loan closes on May 2. When is the first mortgage payment due?    
A. May 2
B. June 2
C. July 1
D. August 15
A

Answer C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
Monthly payment consist of
A.  Principal and PMI
B. Interest and Loan reduction 
C. Interest Only
D. Principal and insurance
A

B

the monthly payment consists of interest and loan reductionpayments (P & I).

17
Q

Payment calculations for qualified mortgages must be based on:

a) The fully-indexed rate b) The Maximum interest rate that may apply during the first 10 years of the loan term
c) The maximum interest rate that may apply during the loan term
d) The maximum interest rate that may apply during the first five years of the loan

A

d) The maximum interest rate that may apply during the first five years of the loan

18
Q

When an MLO accepts any third party fee from a borrower, the funds should be placed:

  • in an investment account.
  • in an escrow account.
  • mixed with the general funds of the company.
  • on the loan.
A

n an escrow account.

19
Q

How many days do you have to correct a non-numeric clerical error on the Closing Disclosure?

  • 10 day after consummation
  • 20 days after consummation
  • 30 days after consummation
  • 60 days after consummation
A

60 days after consummation

20
Q

Total Loan Costs includes all of the following except:

  • Origination Charges
  • Services you Can Shop For
  • Services You Cannot Shop For
  • Prepaids
A

Prepaid

21
Q

What does a loan originator use to determine the estimated value of a property based on an analytical comparison of similar property sales?

A.) An appraisal
B.) A market survey
C.) An area survey
D.) A Cost-benefit analysis

A

Answer A

22
Q

Credit reports on new construction are good for how many days?

A.) 90 days
B.) 120 days
C.) 180 days
D.) 225 days

A

B.) 120 days