Chapter 5 Flashcards
categorical propositions
a categorical proposition relates two classes of objects
class
a group of objects
all stand up comedians are witty persons
subject: stand up comedians
predicate: witty persons
predicate
something that is being said about the subject
four standard forms of categorical propositions
- all s are p
- some s are p
- no s are p
- some s are not p
affirmative: AI
universal: AE
negative: OE
particular: IO
Aristotle’s name from above
total class inclusion
every member of one class or category is included
partial class inclusion
some members of one class or category is included
the English word category means
group or class
girls and boys are two categories
a subject is
about which something is being said in a sentence
a proposition is
a statement