Chapter 5 Flashcards
Number describing characteristic of population.
Parameter
describing characteristics of sample
Statistic
Each time we take a random sample from a pop. we are likely to get a different set of individuals and calculate a different statistic.
Sample variability
Symbol for pop. size
N
Symbol for sample size
n
Symbol for # of successes in the pop.
k
The variation from sample to sample when you take lots of random samples of the same size from a given population.
Sampling Distribution
The spread of its sampling distribution; depends on the design and the sample size.
Variability of a statistic
TRUE OR FALSE: If we increase the sample size, the statistic from the larger sample is less variable.
True
Concerns the center of the sampling distribution.
Bias
If the mean of the sampling distribution of a statistic is equal to the true value of the parameter being estimated.
Unbiased