Chapter 5 Flashcards
What does salutary neglect mean?
Not strictly enforcing most laws
What three things lead to individualism being strong in the colonies?
Made their own laws and acted very independently and there were many landowners
Why did England place a number of taxes (acts) against the colonists?
To pay for their war debts
What is importing or exporting without paying proper taxes on goods? (Also GB’s top priority in the colonies at
this time)
Smuggling
How was the Sugar Act supposed to stop smuggling
lowered the taxes on molasses to try and convince people to stop smuggling
What was the problem for the colonists with the Sugar Act? (What British law was contradicted?)
But in the act British officers were allowed to seize goods from smugglers without going to court
What was the Stamp Act?
Placed a tax on almost all printed material in the colonies
Who persuaded the House of Burgesses to take action against the Stamp Act?
Patrick Henery
What was the purpose of the Sons of Liberty?
A secret society for men to protect the rights of the colonists and fight taxation by the British
Who was the founder of the Sons of Liberty?
Samuel Adams
What was important about the Declaratory Act?
Stated that England had the right to tax the colonists in all cases
What was important about the Townshend Acts?
Taxed imported goods before they arrived in the colonies
Who owned the ship Liberty?
John Hancock
What was required of colonial citizens when the Quartering Act was passed
Required the colonies to house soldiers in barracks provided by the colonies
What event did the Colonists use as an example of propaganda
The Boston massacre
What is information designed to influence opinion
Propaganda