Chapter 5 Flashcards
What does salutary neglect mean?
Not strictly enforcing most laws
What three things lead to individualism being strong in the colonies?
~The colonies basically made their own laws and very independently
~having more landowners
~salutary neglect
Why did England place a number of taxes (acts) against the colonists?
In search for revenue, plans begin to tax the colonist to help pay off these was debts.
What is importing or exporting without paying proper taxes on goods? (Also GB’s top priority in the colonies at this time)
Smuggling
How was the Sugar Act supposed to stop smuggling?
Lowered the tax on molasses to try and convince people to stop smuggling.
What was the problem for the colonists with the Sugar Act? (What British law was contradicted?)
Innocent until proven guilty
What was the Stamp Act?
Placed a tax on almost all printed material in the colonies.
Who persuaded the House of Burgesses to take action against the Stamp Act?
Patrick Henry
What was the purpose of the Sons of Liberty?
A secret society formed to protect the rights of the colonist and fight taxation by the British.
Who was the founder of the Sons of Liberty?
Samuel Adams
What was important about the Declaratory Act?
It stated that England had the right to tax the colonies in all the cases.
What was important about the Townshend Acts?
It taxed imported goods before they arrived in the colonies.
Who owned the ship Liberty?
John Hancock
What was required of colonial citizens when the Quartering Act was passed?
Required the colonies to house British soldiers in barracks provided by the colonies.
What event did the Colonists use as an example of propaganda?
The Boston Massacre
What is information designed to influence opinion?
Propaganda