Chapter 5 Flashcards
What does salutary neglect mean?
Not strictly enforcing most law
What three things lead to individualism being strong in the colonies?
Made their own laws, more landowners, and salutary neglect
Why did England place a number of taxes (acts) against the colonists?
To pay off their war debt
What is importing or exporting without paying proper taxes on goods? (Also GB’s top priority in the colonies at this time)
Smuggling
How was the Sugar Act supposed to stop smuggling?
Lowered taxes on importing and exporting goods
What was the problem for the colonists with the Sugar Act? (What British law was contradicted?)
GB officers could seize goods from smugglers without going to court
What was the Stamp Act?
Tax on almost all goods in the colonies
Who persuaded the House of Burgesses to take action against the Stamp Act?
Patrick Henry
What was the purpose of the Sons of Liberty?
Secret society formed to protect the rights of the colonists and fight taxation
Who was the founder of the Sons of Liberty?
Samuel Adams
What was important about the Declaratory Act?
Stated that GB the right to tax the colonists in all cases
What was important about the Townshend Acts?
Taxed imported goods before they arrived in the colonies
Who owned the ship Liberty?
John Handcock
What was required of colonial citizens when the Quartering Act was passed
The colonists had to pay for the building of British soldiers barracks
What event did the Colonists use as an example of propaganda?
Boston Massacre
What is information designed to influence opinion?
Propaganda