Chapter 5&6

Question 1

Earl Warren

Answer 1

supreme court
- as chief justice of the supreme court he assaulted legal inequality, entrenched oligarchies, social injustice and conservative moral codes.

Question 2

Zeitgeist

Answer 2

the German word for the political, cultural, and/or spiritual of the times in history

Question 3

Loving vs Virginia

Answer 3

it made it illegal for states “to retain laws on their books that made marriage across racial lines a crime”

Question 4

Griswold vs. Connecticut

Answer 4

it declared laws limiting access to birth control “violated the right of marital privacy and thus were unconstitutional”

Question 5

Roe vs. Wade

Answer 5

it decided “that an abortion in the first trimester of a pregnancy was legal despite local laws”

Question 6

Mapp vs. Ohio

Answer 6

it held that evidence obtained without a search warrant violated the illegal searches and seizures provision of the constitution

Question 7

Gideon vs. Wainwright

Answer 7

the “defendant in a criminal trial before a state court must be defended by an attorney”

Question 8

Escobedo vs. Illinois

Answer 8

it established the “right to a lawyer before a suspect was indicted while he or she was merely being interrogated”

Question 9

Miranda vs. Arizona

Answer 9

it established the “right of a criminal suspect, before interrogation, to be informed by the police of his or her right to an attorney and the right to be silent under the fifth amendment

Question 10

American Civil Liberities Union

Answer 10

back in the 1920’s, this secular-minded organization “challenged a state law making teaching of evolution in public schools a crime”

Question 11

Americans for a Democratic Society

Answer 11

it was dedicated to further extension of the New Deal social welfare system, international peace, and racial justice.”

Question 12

Multiversity

Answer 12

to use the university to further industrialize the nation

Question 13

Tom Hayden

Answer 13

he drafted the Port Huron Statement

Question 14

Todd Gitlin

Answer 14

in 1960, he joined a Harvard group called TOCSIN, against nuclear weapons from 1963-64, he was president of SDS

Question 15

C. Wright Mills

Answer 15

his book The Power Elite detailed the relationships and class alliances among political, military, and economic elites

Question 16

William Apple Williams

Answer 16

he was one of the 20th century’s most prominent revisionists historians of American diplomacy and of the New Left

Question 17

New Left

Answer 17

it began “in the mid-50’s by a group of left-wing British intellectuals who supported socialism and after 1960 it spread to the US

Question 18

Students for a Democratic Society

Answer 18

in spring 1960 this campus organization was established at the university of Michigan to advance socialist ideas and policies

Question 19

Port Huron Statement

Answer 19

a 1962 manifesto that called for participatory democracy, both as means and an end based on non-violent civil disobedience

Question 20

Economic Research and Action Project

Answer 20

it was rediscovery of the old agent of change, namely the oppressed working class and thus replaced the focus from campus organizing to community action

Question 21

Saul Alinsky

Answer 21

he was a community organizer considered to be the founder of modern community organizing the noted for his book Rules for Radicals

Question 22

Mario Savio

Answer 22

he was a college student from NYC who was active in the 1964 Freedom Summer voter registration drive in Mississippi

Question 23

Jack Weinburg

Answer 23

in 1964, Jack was sitting at a table at UC-Berkeley and when he refused to show ID, the police arrested him

Question 24

Edmund Brown

Answer 24

he was the governor of California when weinburg was arrested at UC-Berekeley promising to maintain law and order on campus

Question 25

You Can’t Trust Anyone Over 30

Answer 25

Jack Weinburg said this during a 1965 interview

Question 26

Ken Kesey

Answer 26

he was the novelist who wrote One flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest in 1961 based on his experience working in a psychiatric ward with easy access to psychedelic drugs

Question 27

Marry Pranksters

Answer 27

they lived on a farm with Ken Kesey in Cali where “they experiment with pot and LSD and in 1964 they took a long road trip in a customized bus made into a movie

Question 28

Jerry Rubin

Answer 28

he was one of the founding members of the youth International Party

Question 29

F-K (verb)

Answer 29

John Thompson was arrested for sitting on the steps at UC-Berekeley, not for speaking, but for holding a sign with these words

Question 30

Filthy Speech Eight

Answer 30

before ronald reagan was elected Cali governer in 1966, he campaigned against eight filthy speech students at UC-Berekeley who used the “F” word

Question 31

Ronald Reagan

Answer 31

he was an opponent of radicals on college campuses and when he was elected as Cali governor in 1966 he immediately fired the President of UC-Berekeley

Question 32

Herbert Marcuse

Answer 32

In 1955 this college professor wrote Eros and civilization that envisioned a society free of repression that blighted middle-class life. In his Utopia, people could practice open sexuality and life could revolve around play, not labor

Question 33

Paul goodman

Answer 33

In 1960 the psychologist wrote growing up absurd asserting that young people no longer had honorable work to do in our society and so they became delinquent and antisocial

Question 34

The weatherman

Answer 34

They were splinter group off the students for a democratic society who work to find allies with cultural and ethnic liberation movements wherever they occur

Question 35

Days of rage

Answer 35

October 1969 a group of weatherman clashed with Chicago police doing a days of rage campaign to prove that they could be tough, but broken heads and cracked shins taught them otherwise

Question 36

Organization of petroleum exporting countries

Answer 36

A group of middle east nations that created oil embargo in 1973 that ended the long surge of prosperity among the industrial countries and reduced their economies

Question 37

Stagflation

Answer 37

It is an economic period of simultaneous slow growth, High-unemployment, and rapid price rise