Chapter 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

Describes something that occurs or repeats at regular intervals

A

Periodic

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2
Q

The law that states the repeating chemical and physical properties of elements change periodically with the atomic numbers of the elements

A

Periodic law

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3
Q

In chemistry, a horizontal row of elements in the periodic table

A

Period

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4
Q

A vertical column of elements in the periodic table; elements in a group share chemical properties

A

Group

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5
Q

One of the elements of group 1 of the periodic table (lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium)

A

Alkali metal

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6
Q

One of the elements of group 2 of the periodic table (Beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium)

A

Alkaline-earth metals

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7
Q

One of the elements of group 17 of the periodic table (Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine); halogens combine with most metals to form salts

A

Halogen

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8
Q

One of the elements of group 18 of the periodic table (Helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon); noble gases are unreactive

A

Noble Gas

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