Chapter 5 Flashcards
Why did England place a number of taxes (acts) against the colonists?
To lower the price of goods
What does salutary neglect mean?
American history term that refers to an unofficial and long-lasting 17th- & 18th-century British policy of avoiding strict enforcement of parliamentary laws, meant to keep the American colonies obedient to England.
What is smuggling?
Importing or exporting without paying taxes
What was George Grenville’s first action in the colonies? (To combat what?)
Fighting smuggling
What are the writs of assistance?
Documents that permitted searches by customs officers looking for smuggling goods.
How was the Sugar Act supposed to stop smuggling?
Lowered the taxes of molasses to prevent smuggling to stop.
What was the problem for the colonists with the Sugar Act? (What British law was contradicted?)
The British law of innocent until proven guilty.
What was the Stamp Act?
Placed a tax on almost all printed material in the colonies.
Who persuaded the House of Burgesses to take action against the Stamp Act?
Patrick Henry
What was the name of the settlement created between the Holston and Nolichucky Rivers by regulators that lost
at the Battle of Alamance?
Watauga settlement
Who owned the ship Liberty?
John Hancock
What event did the Colonists use as an example of propaganda?
The boston massacre
What is information designed to influence opinion?
Propaganda
How many people were killed at the Boston Massacre?
5 people
What Acts were repealed due to the Boston Massacre?
Townshend acts
What occurs when only one company controls a product?
Monopoly