Chapter 5//2 Flashcards

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1
Q

The capacity to do work

A

Energy

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2
Q

The energy of an object that is due to the object’s motion

A

Kinetic Energy

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3
Q

The energy that an object has because of the position, shape, or condition of the object

A

Potential Energy

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4
Q

The amount of work an object can do because of the object’s kinetic and potential energy

A

Mechanical Energy

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5
Q

A change from one form of energy to another

A

Energy Conversion

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6
Q

A force that opposes motion between two surfaces

A

Friction

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7
Q

The law that states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be changed from one form to another

A

Law of Conservation of Energy

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8
Q

A resource that forms at a rate that is much slower than the rate at which it was consumed

A

Nonrenewable Resource

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9
Q

A nonrenewable energy resource formed from the remains of organisms that lived long ago

A

Fossil Fuel

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