Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

CVP Analysis Income Statement, Acronym

Some Very Crucial Financial Numbers

A

Sales, Variable Costs, Contribution Margin, Fixed Costs, Net Income

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2
Q

What is Break Even Analysis?

A

It’s when total revenues equal total costs (variable and fixed)

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3
Q

High and :Low Method Acronym To Find Variable Cost

C.D

A
Variable Cost
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4
Q

After findind Variable cost, how to find fixed cost formula?

A

Total cost at high/low activity level - variable cost per unit x # of units at that activity level

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5
Q

Prepare CVP Income statement

A
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6
Q

What are the parts inside of a mixed cost?

A

Mixed costs (also called semi-variable costs) have both a fixed component (incurred regardless of activity level) and a variable component (changes with activity).

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7
Q

What are 3 examples of mixed costs?

A

Utilities, maintenance, shipping costs

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8
Q

Break even analysis

Computation of break-even point in sales units

A
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9
Q

Equation for break-even point in sales dollars using contribution margin ratio

A
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10
Q

Equation for break-even point in sales dollars using contribution margin ratio

A
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11
Q

Break Even Analysis

When using the Sales - Variable - Fixed Costs = Net Income, What do you want the net income to be when you start the equation?

A

Zero, because the break even level is 0

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12
Q

Target Net Income

Equation for sales units required to achieve target net income using unit contribution margin

A
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13
Q

Margin of Safety

A

Margin of safety is the difference between actual or expected sales, and sales at the break-even point.

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14
Q

Margin of Safety

Equation for margin of safety in dollars

A
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15
Q

Margin of Safety

Equation for margin of safety ratio

A
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