Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Private adaptation

A

people take action
- e.g., stay out of sun, drink water

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2
Q

what do we want to value?

A

Impact of CC damage
Improved environmental quality
National parks
Ecosystem conservation
Endangered species

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3
Q

2 revealed preferences methods

A
  1. Hedonic pricing
  2. Travel cost
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4
Q

Hedonic Pricing?

A

Uses regression analysis to infer environmental values from spending on goods which include environmental aspects

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5
Q

2 stated preferences methods?

A
  1. contingent valuation
  2. choice experiment
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6
Q

Contingent Valuation?

A

survey directly asks to state their values (WTP/WTA)

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7
Q

Elicitation approaches?

A

Open ended.
Payment card
Bidding game

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8
Q

How do you use CV in CBA?

A

WTP - cost = CBA

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9
Q

Which CBA do you pick?

A

Whichever is higher

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10
Q

can estimate amount to compensate households if…

A

WTP premium > cost difference

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11
Q

Calculate charge by?

A

WTP premium + private cost = TEC fossil fuel

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12
Q

Choice experiments?

A

utility based on characteristics of a good
Given choice between 2 goods
goods described in terms of attributes
Choice gives marginal willingness to pay

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13
Q

Main difference between CV & CE?

A

CV estimates WTP for a certain scenario
CE estimates marginal WTP for attributes of a scenario.

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14
Q

Advantage of CE

A

Reduce yes-saying
Reduce protest answers
Allows multi attribute valuation

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15
Q

WTP definition?

A

max you’d pay to secure price fall

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16
Q

WTAC definition?

A

minimum you’d accept to forgo a price fall

17
Q

WTP & WTAC differences?

A

budget constraint different
voluntary & involuntary risks different
people attach value to status quo