Chapter 5 Flashcards

0
Q

No ionic compounds

A

Containing only nonmetals

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1
Q

Ionic compounds

A

Containing a metal and a nonmetal

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2
Q

PH3 ionic or nonionic

A

Nonionic

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3
Q

Binary Nonionic it needs…

A

Prefixes

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4
Q

Hydro prefix

A

Binary

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5
Q

Ic ending

A

Binary

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6
Q

Ite ending turns into

A

Ous

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7
Q

Ate ending turns into

A

Ic

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8
Q

HOI

A

Hypoiodous

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9
Q

With oxygen

A

No hydro

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10
Q

Without oxygen present…

A

You put hydro in front

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11
Q

Binary compounds of nonmetallic elements

A

Mono di tri..

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12
Q

Hypoiodous acid

A

HIO

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13
Q

When hypo..

A

Put O for oxygen at the end

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14
Q

SnO2

A

Tin(IV) oxide

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15
Q

Transition metals always have

A

Roman numerals

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16
Q

Put “per” in front of element when?

A

When 1+ ion

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17
Q

Nonionic binary

A

Use prefixes

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18
Q

Right of zig zag

A

Metals

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19
Q

Left of zig zag

A

Nonmetals

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20
Q

Ous

A

Ite

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21
Q

Ate

A

Ic

22
Q

Metal cation and nonmetal anion

A

Binary

23
Q

Binary ionic compounds are type

A

I and II

24
Q

Covalent containing 2 nonmetals are type

A

III

25
Q

Cation is negative T or F

A

False positive

26
Q

Atom gains electrons

A

Anion

27
Q

Atom looses electrons

A

Cation

28
Q

Written first in formula

A

Cations

29
Q

Negative ion formed by nonmetals

A

Anion

30
Q

T or F metal cation keeps its name from periodic table

A

True

31
Q

Binary ionic compounds endings are

A

Ide

32
Q

O2

A

Oxide

33
Q

Polyatomic ions

A

Contain more than one atom

34
Q

If polyatomic ion starts with H

A

Add hydrogen before ions name and add 1

35
Q

Ate ending ion plus 1 you out

A

Per in front of the ion

36
Q

Ate ending ion minus 2 you put

A

Hypo in front of ion

37
Q

Polyatomic ions contain

A

Oxygen

38
Q

Only use mono..

A

With the 2 element

39
Q

Di

A

2

40
Q

Tri

A

3

41
Q

Tetra

A

4

42
Q

Penta

A

5

43
Q

Hexa

A

6

44
Q

Hepta

A

7

45
Q

Octa

A

8

46
Q

Nona

A

9

47
Q

Deca

A

10

48
Q

Always begin with H as first element

A

Acids

49
Q

Binary acids

A

Hydrogen + p.t

50
Q

Calcium sulfate dihydrate

A

CaSO4. 2H2O

51
Q

Barium Chloride dihydrate

A

BaCl2. 2H2O

52
Q

Pb(OH)4.7H2O

A

Lead(IV) hydroxide hepta hydrate