Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

a critical determinant of mental health and mental illness.

A

gender

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2
Q

determines the differential power and control men and women have over the socioeconomic determinants of their mental health and lives, their social position, status and treatment in society and their susceptibility and exposure to specific mental health risks.

A

Gender

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3
Q

Factors that affect our Mental Health and Well-being (3)

A

-Biological factors such as genes and brain chemistry
-Life experiences such as trauma and abuse
-Family history of mental health problems

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4
Q

Signs of Deteriorating Mental Health (13)

A

-Withdrawing from family, friend, and colleagues
-Avoiding activities that you naturally enjoy
-Sleeping too much or too little
-Eating too much or too little
-Feelings of hopelessness
-Consistently low energy
-Using mood-altering substance, such as alcohol or nicotine, more frequently
-Displaying negative emotions
-Being confused and forgetful
-Being unable to do usual daily tasks, such as getting to work or cooking meal
-Thinking of causing physical harm to self or others
-Hearing voices no one else can hear rather than you (hallucinations)
-Experiencing delusions

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5
Q

In 2015, The ______ published their manifesto that highlights a 10-point call to action to achieve universal sexual and reproductive health and rights.

A

International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF)

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6
Q

three core and inter‑related aspects of gender equality. They are:

A

1) equality in social development,
2) economic participation and
3) participation in political and public life.

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7
Q

The ____ and the _____ have both clearly indicated that women’s right to health includes their sexual and reproductive health.

A

Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR);
Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW)

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8
Q

Despite these obligations (Sexual and reproductive health and rights, n.d.) reported that violations of women’s sexual and reproductive health and rights are frequent. These take many forms, including: (6)

A

• denial of access to services that only women require;
• poor quality services;
• subjecting women’s access to services to third party authorization
• forced sterilization,
forced virginity
examinations, and forced abortion, without women’s prior consent;
• female genital mutilation (FGM); and
• early marriage.

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9
Q

The socially constructed gender roles of men and women plays a vital role with their biological roles which then affects their nutrition status.

A

Gender and Nutrition

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10
Q

The organization recognizes the undervalued role of women in producing food for consumption thus, the following were the goals of the program (Inter-Agency Standing Committee, 2018): (5)

A

• Improve access for all to nutritious and safe food
• Enhance food security outcomes.
• Build safer communities
• Promote program ownership and sustainability
• Shifts gender relations towards equality.

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11
Q

The___supervises the government corporate hospitals, specialty and regional hospitals

A

Department of Health (DOH)

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12
Q

runs the military hospitals.

A

Department of National Defense

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13
Q

The introduction of social health insurance administered by the _____ since 1995 aimed to provide financial risk protection for the Filipino people

A

Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth)

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14
Q

An Act Establishing a National Mental Health Policy for the Purpose of Enhancing the Delivery of Integrated Mental Health Services, Promoting and Protecting the Rights of Persons Utilizing Psychiatric, Neurologic and Psycho-social Health Services, Appropriating Funds Therefor, and for other Purposes.

A

Republic Act No. 11036

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15
Q

Also known as the Philippine Mental Health Law that strengthens the government’s commitment to secure the rights and welfare of persons with mental health needs.

A

Republic Act No. 11036

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16
Q

The law seeks to capacitate more mental health professionals and improve Filipino’s access to psychosocial services as well as government subsidy for treatment and medicines.

A

Republic Act No. 11036

17
Q

__ is in response to the increasing cases of depression and suicide among the Filipinos.

A

RA 11036

18
Q

Republic Act 10354

A

The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012.

19
Q

It mandates the government to adequately address the needs of Filipinos on responsible parenthood and reproductive health

A

Republic Act 10354

20
Q

The law aims to empower the Filipino people, especially women and youth, through informed choice and age- and development- appropriate education.

A

Republic Act 10354

21
Q

The law guarantees access to information, facilities and services most especially for the poor by ensuring stable and sustainable reproductive health programs are in place through partnerships between national and local governments in collaboration with CSOs, basic sectors, academe and private sector.

A

Republic Act 10354

22
Q

Republic Act No. 11469

A

The Bayanihan to Heal as One Act

23
Q

The law authorized the President to adopt temporary emergency measures in order torespond to the crisis brought about by the pandemic.

A

Republic Act No. 11469

24
Q

The law provides the compulsory and immediate isolation and treatment of patients, and that the cost of such treatment for COVID-19 patients shall be covered under the National Health Insurance Program of the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth).

A

Republic Act No. 11469

25
Q

The government may direct the operation of any privately-owned hospitals and medical facilities to house health workers, serve as quarantine areas, quarantine centers, medical relief and aid distribution locations, or other temporary medical facilities, and public transportation to ferry health, emergency, and frontline personnel, and other persons.

A

Republic Act No. 11469

26
Q

The State declares its determination to eliminate hunger and reduce all forms of malnutrition.

A

Republic Act No. 11148

27
Q

Republic Act No. 11148

A

Kalusugan at Nutrisyon ng Mag-Nanay Act

28
Q

The State further maintains that ensuring healthy lives, promoting well-being, ending hunger and food insecurity, and achieving good nutrition for all at all ages are essential to the attainment of sustainable development.

A

Republic Act No. 11148

29
Q

Provide comprehensive, sustainable, multisectoral strategies and approaches to address health and nutrition problems of newborns, infants and young children, pregnant and lactating women and adolescent females, as well as multi-factorial issues that negatively affect the development of newborns, infants and young children, integrating the short, medium and long-term plans of the government to end hunger, improve health and nutrition, and reduce malnutrition

A

Republic Act No. 11148

30
Q

One in ten young Filipino women age ____ has begun childbearing

A

15-19

31
Q

___ are already mothers and another ____ are pregnant with their first child.

A

8 percent; 2 percent

32
Q

The survey also revealed that one in five (19 percent) young adult Filipino women age ___ years had initiated their sexual activity before age 18.

A

18 to 24

33
Q

President Rodrigo Duterte has issued ____ to address the root cause of the increasing numbers of teen pregnancies (GitaCarlos, 2021)

A

Executive Order (EO) 141

34
Q

It also calls for youth and community mobilization, as Sanggunian Kabataan units are also enjoined “to develop interventions and prevent all known causes of adolescent pregnancies” while supporting adolescent mothers

A

Executive Order (EO) 141

35
Q

According to the UN report about COVID-19 and girls and women (United Nations, 2020), this shadow pandemic can be seen as: (4)

A

• a spike in domestic violence as girls and women are sheltering-in-place with their abusers;
• the loss of employment for women who hold the majority of insecure, informal and lower-paying jobs;
• the risk shouldered by the world’s nurses, who are predominately women; and
• the rapid increase in unpaid care work that girls and women mostly provide already.

36
Q

The ___ on workplaces have a __ influence on sectors with high women employment.

A

recessions; large

37
Q

Closure of schools and daycare centers has particular ___ impacts on ___

A

high; working mothers.

38
Q

The impact of the __ will also depend on the relative flexibility of ___ work arrangements, in particular the ability to ___.

A

crisis; men’s and women’s; telecommute

39
Q

One central force behind the uneven division of the burden of childcare between women and men is ____

A

persistent social norms