chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. British general who led and was killed in the first major action of the French and Indian War
A

edward Braddock

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2
Q
  1. British politician who changed tactics in the war and gave full support to the war effort in the American colonies
A

william pitt

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3
Q
  1. British general who besieged Quebec City and devised a daring plan to capture the city
A

James Wolfe

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4
Q
  1. French commander of Quebec City
A

marquis de montcalm

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5
Q
  1. Ottawa Indian chief who strongly opposed British colonists’ expansion into the western frontier
A

pontiac

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6
Q
  1. Prohibited colonists from settling beyond the Appalachian Mountains
A

Proclamation of 1763

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7
Q
  1. Allowed customs officials to search for smuggled goods
A

writs of assistance

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8
Q
  1. Stated that certain products could be shipped only to England or other English colonies
A

navigation and trade act

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9
Q
  1. Taxed legal documents, newspapers, calendars, playing cards, and other printed items
A

stamp act

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10
Q
  1. Required colonists to house British troops in barracks, stables, or other buildings
A

quartering act of 1765

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11
Q
  1. Taxed imported goods such as sugar, molasses, and coffee
A

sugar act

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12
Q
  1. The primary author of the Albany Plan of Union was _____.
A

benjamin Franklin

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13
Q
  1. King _____was the English monarch who was petitioned by the Stamp Act Congress.
A

george the 3rd

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14
Q

14 The _____ Acts placed new taxes on glass, paper, lead, paint, and tea.

A

townshends act

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15
Q
  1. When Parliament repealed the Townshend Acts, they maintained the tax on what item?
A

tea

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16
Q
  1. In response to the Boston Tea Party, the British passed the Coercive Acts, which the colonists called the _____ Acts.
A

intolerable acts

17
Q
  1. Who made the statement “Give me liberty or give me death” during a speech at St. John’s Church in Richmond, Virginia, in 1775?
A

Patrick henry

18
Q
  1. One of the men who warned the colonists that the British were coming toward Lexington and Concord was _____.
A

Paul Revere

19
Q
  1. The strongest confederation of Indian tribes in North America was the
A

iroquois

20
Q
  1. The ______________________War was fought in North America from 1754 to 1763.
A

french and indian war

21
Q
  1. The governor of Virginia sent ____________________to construct a fort at the Ohio River in 1754.
A

William Pitt

22
Q

22 The tactic of hiding behind trees and ambushing the enemy is called _________________warfare.

A

guerilla

23
Q
  1. The main group which organized protests against the Stamp Act was
A

sons of liberty

24
Q
  1. Delegates from nine colonies met in an assembly known as the __________________________to peacefully protest the Stamp Act.
A

stamp act congress

25
Q
  1. A famous member of the Sons of Liberty was.26. At the ________________________ over one hundred men boarded British ships and tossed all the tea overboard.
A

samuel adams

26
Q
  1. Refusals to buy, or _______________, were a colonial response to the taxes Britain placed on imported goods.
A

boycott

27
Q
  1. At the ________________________ over one hundred men boarded British ships and tossed all the tea overboard.
A

Boston tea party

28
Q
  1. An English philosopher whose writings influenced the colonists’ view on the right to overthrow the government was.
A

john locke

29
Q
  1. At the___________________, delegates of the colonies met to discuss their opposition to the Intolerable Acts.
A

first continental Congress

30
Q
  1. Militiamen who were to be ready at a moment’s notice were called.
A

minutemen

31
Q
  1. The first town the British troops reached and where the first casualties of the War for Independence occurred was .
A

lexington

32
Q
  1. At the town of ________________the British destroyed military supplies and then retreated to Boston.
A

Concord

33
Q
  1. The term ____________________________ refers to the number of people killed, wounded, captured, or missing in battle
A

casualties

34
Q
  1. Compare the European style of warfare to the French and Indian style.
A

europeans used guerilla warfare and the french had colorful uniforms